国际贸易术语

国际贸易术语 EXW------工厂交货（……指定地点） FCA------交至承运人（……指定地点） FAS------船边交货（……指定装运港） FOB------船上交货（……指定装运港） CFR------成本加运费（……指定目旳港） CIF------成本、保险加运费付至（……指定目旳港） CPT------运费付至（……指定目旳港） CIP------运费、保险费付至（……指定目旳地） DAF------边境交货（……指定地点） DES------目旳港船上交货（……指定目旳港） DEQ------目旳港码头交货（……指定目旳港） DDU------未完税交货（……指定目旳地） DDP------完税后交货（……指定目旳地） C.W.O (Cash With Order) 随订单付现 C.O.D (Cash On Delivery) 交货付现 C.A.D (Cash Against Documents ) 凭单付现 P.O.D (pay on delivery) 货到付款 M/T (Mail transfer) 信汇 D/D (Demand Draft) 票汇 T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) 电汇 D/P (Documents against Payment) 付款交单 D/A (Documents against Acceptance) 承兑交单 D/P (Documents against Payment at Sight) 即期付款交单 D/P (Documents against Payment after Sight) 远期付款交单 clean Bill for Collection 光票托收 Documentary Bill for Collection 跟单托收 wharfage 码头费 landing charges 卸货费 customs duty 关税 port dues 港口税 import surcharge 进口附加税 import variable duties 进口差价税 commission 佣金 return commission 回佣，回扣 price including commission 含佣价 net price 净价 wholesale price 批发价 discount / allowance 折扣 retail price 零售价 spot price 现货价格 current price 现行价格 / 时价 indicative price 参照价格 customs valuation 海关估价 price list 价目表 total value 总值贸易保险术语 All Risks 一切险 F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险 W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险 War Risk 战争险 F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险 Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险 Risk of Leakage 渗漏险 Risk of Odor 串味险 Risk of Rust 锈蚀险 Shortage Risk 短缺险 T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage Non-delivery) 盗窃提货不着险 Strikes Risk 罢工险贸易机构词汇 WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织 CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会 EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟 AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区 JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区 UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议 GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定贸易方式词汇 stocks 存货，库存量 cash sale 现货 purchase 购买，进货 bulk sale 整批销售，趸售 distribution channels 销售渠道 wholesale 批发 retail trade 零售业 hire-purchase 分期付款购买 fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市 unfair competition 不合理竞争 dumping 商品倾销 dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度 antidumping 反倾销 customs bond 海关担保 chain debts 三角债 freight forwarder 货运代理 trade consultation 贸易磋商 mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解 partial shipment 分批装运 restraint of trade 贸易管制 RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排 favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差