新世纪英语高二上册unit1-词汇讲解

新世纪英语其次册 Module One Food and Drink Unit one Eating around the world 语法：the present participle 现在分词做状语 1 recipe resɪpɪ] 食谱；[临床] 处方；秘诀 2popularity n. 普及，流行；名气；受大众欢迎 popular adj. 流行的，通俗的；受欢迎的；大众的；普及的 be popular with popularly adv. 流行地；通俗地；普及地；大众地 Personality personal personally Similarity similar similarly hospitality The new product jumped into _____ 新产品一下子普及开来。 The song is becoming widely _____. 这首歌正在广泛流行开来。 While REM is _____ thought of as the dream stage of sleep, it s not absolutely clear why this sleep stage is important, Dr. Gruber notes. 格茹博说，尽管REM普遍被认为是睡眠的做梦阶段，这个睡眠阶段为何重要的缘由尚不是确定清晰。 3 respond to回答对……反应，响应，对（药）有效 response n. 响应；反应；回答 The_____ was far from warm. 反应冷淡。 They have made generous_____ to the appeals for funds. 他们对募集资金的呼吁作出了慷慨的响应。 in response to (=as an answer to) 回答，反应 . He will _____ to that, not me. 他将会为此事做出反应，我不会。 4 hospitality hɒspɪ tælɪtɪ]好客 殷勤 ； （款待客人的）食物 饮料 服务 hospitable hɒ spɪtəb(ə)l;好客的，热忱友好的 殷勤的 Thank you for your kind ___ The local people are very ___to srangers --hospital hospitalize 送入院治疗 I ll pay her back for her ______iting her to dinner. 我要请她吃饭以回报她的殷勤款待。 It does not take much to be a_____host. 做一个好客的主子不须要很高的条件。 5 chronological [krɒnə lɒdʒɪk(ə)l] 按事务发生的年头依次依时间前后排列而记载的 chronological date 时辰表 I don t even think they are in chronological order by topic. 我甚至都没想,它们是根据主题的时间依次排列的。 6 Choose to do 选择做某事 A variety of choices Make choices 7 Have a lot of fun 8 No more than ； more than He is poor ; he earns _____$500 a month I am ___happy to see you China Daily is ___a newspaper ; it is also a tool to learn English 9 ethnic adj. 种族的；人种的 ethinic minority 少数民族 ethinc sections .、region 10apart from Except ； except for ； except that 10 vegetarian [vedʒɪ teərɪən] n. 素食者；食草动物adj. 素食的 Vegetarian Diet a vegetarian dish Vegetarians do not get enough protein 11 Time means so much to the Americans that they usually have a short lunch break 12Well –prepared dinners have come back in fashion as Americans have come to realize the importance of communicating with and understanding between people 13burger n.(非正式用语)汉堡包 14 immigrant [ imigr4nt] n. 移民，移来的侨民； 从异地移入的动物[植物] adj. 移民的，移来的； 侨民的 emigrant ˈemɪgrənt] n. （从本国移往他国的）移民 adj. 移居的，移民的，侨居的 15 preservative [prɪˈzɜ:vətɪv] n.防腐剂防护层 adj. 防腐的，（能）保存的； 贮存的； 有爱护力的 Salt is a preservative for meat. 盐是肉类的防腐剂. 16 rush v.匆忙地做n.冲进；忙乱 vi. （使）急速行进，仓促完成； 猛攻； 急速流淌，奔腾 vt. 突袭； （使）仓促行事； 督促； （ n. 冲； 匆忙； 繁忙的活动； 涌动Christmas rush I hate to rush you but I have another appointment later on. During the evening rush hour it was often solid with vehicles. . I had to drive eight miles at rush hour. •We got an ambulance and rushed her to hospital. •He felt a sudden rush of panic at the thought. 17 solid [ s3lid] adj.固体的，牢固的n.固体 Banks are built to look solid to reassure their customers. 银行往往建得看上去很坚实，好让顾客放心。 Liquid ; gas 18 unprocessed adj.未加工的 Processed adj.