英语写作同义词替换练习

第一讲 引发激烈讨论，热门话题，激烈争论，广泛关注 heated, hot, long-running, controversial, hotly-debated a matter of (global )concern, (burning, pressing, thorny)issue, controversy, subject, focus, topic. be put on the agenda trigger, spark, arouse intense, fierce, contentious/ debate, discussion, argument arouse people’s wide concern/ / wide public concern/curiosity/attention, make people worried become public focus/ the focus of the society more and more people---an increasing number of people more and more useful---increasingly useful 人---事物 More and more people waste ---The growing rate of waste have people calling it an epidemic a lot of ---a considerable number of/ massive/ different people have different ideas towards it----people’s ideas towards it differ from one to another. .,views on this issue vary greatly. try to—attempt to, intend to think – argue, claim , deem , insist if – provided that, assuming that, supposing that 一 写作常用关键词句： 1．认为，断言：think, believe, argue, hold, contend, state, claim, suppose, advocate, assume, point out, point to, allege, assert personally, as for me, as far as I am concerned, for my part 2．许多：a large number of, a large amount of,a considerable number of, a host of, dozens of, scores of, the bulk of, a majority of 大部分的，a minority of 小部分的 3．如今、 目前： in contemporary society, nowadays, at present, recently, currently, in recent decades 4．越来越：increasing, growing 5．重要，必要，肯定主导，关键， 根本, 意义重大：important, necessary, essential, vital, crucial, influential, overwhelming, primary, overriding, principal，fundamental, elementary, cardinal, significant, indispensable, dominant, key, leading, prominent, decisive, major, gist, crux 关键， 症结所在 6．关注、重视、强调、优先考虑、把 …放首要位置： highlight, pay attention to, attract…, raise…concern, arouse…concern, call for…concern, attach importance to, give priority to, lay emphasis/stress on 7．不予重视、忽视、低估、次要：downplay, overlook, ignore, neglect, underestimate, - secondary in importance 8．赞成、支持：applaud, favor, advocate, in favor of, be side with, in agreement with, go for, vote, proponent 支持者 9．反对：oppose, protest, frown 皱眉，object to, go against, disagree with, opponent 反对者 10． 11． 一致意见：consensus, it is universally acknowledged that…, it is generally accepted 有争议的问题、 热点问题、 棘手的问题、 关注的问题： a controversial issue, a heated topic, a burning problem, a thorny issue, a matter of concern, a subject of fierce debate 12．归因于，源自于：ascribe to, attribute to, result from, is associated with, arise from, derive from, stem from, originate from (in), grow , a source of 13． for 14．导致、 造成： contribute to, lead to, result in, bring about, create, give rise to, trigger, ignite, 因为， 由于： by virtue of, in light of, due to, thanks to, owing to, because of, be responsible cause, generate, promote, breed, induce 15． 16． 17． 往往，表趋势：tend to, be prone to, be inclined to, have a tendency to 可能： may, perhaps, be likely to, possibly, it is very likelythat…, it is predicted that…预测 发生，出现，产生：take place, occur, arise, bring about, create, cause, emerge, turn out, work o