过去式及过去分词

不规则动词过去式和过去分词 原型--------------------------过去式--------------------过去分词 My English I decide 1 一 . ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同 ) be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n]是 break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken [ brəukən]打碎 beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten [ bi:tn]击打 begin [bi gɪn] began [bi ɡæn] begun [bi ɡʌn]开始 bring brought brought带来； blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun]风吹 build [bild] built built建立；建筑 burn [bə:n] burnt/ burned burnt/burned燃烧；烧毁 buy [bai] bought bought购买 choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃəuz] chosen [ tʃəuzən]选择 can [kæn] could [kud]能 come came come来 cost [kɔst] cost cost花费；使付出 cut [kʌt] cut cut切割 dig dug dug挖掘 do [du:] /does did [did] done [dʌn]做 drink [driŋk] drank [dræŋk] drunk [drʌŋk]喝 dream [dri:m] dreamt/ dreamed[dremt] dreamt/ dreamed 梦想；做梦 drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən]驾驶 draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n]画，绘图 eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten [ i:tən]吃 fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun]飞 forget [fə ɡet] forgot [fə ɡɔt] forgotten [fə ɡɔtn]忘记 fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen [ fɔ:lən]落下；跌倒 feed [fi:d] fed fed喂养；供给 feel [ fi:l] felt felt感觉；认为；触摸 fight[ fait] fought fought打架；与…打仗 find [faind] found found发现；认为；感到 freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen [ frəuzn]结冰 forbid[fə bid] forbade/forbad [fə beid][fə bæd] forbidden[fə bidən] 禁止 forgive[fə ɡiv] forgave [fə ɡeiv] forgiven [fə givn]原谅 go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn]去 get[ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten [ ɡɔtən]得到 give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given [ ɡivən]给予 grow [ɡrəu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡrəun]生长 hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden [ hidən]隐藏，躲藏 hang [ hæŋ] hung hung悬挂；绞死 have had had hear [hiə] heard heard 听；听见 hit [hit] hit hit打；打击 hold [həuld] held held持有；拥有；支持 hurt [hə:t] hurt hurt 使受伤；损害；使疼痛 keep kept kept 保持 原型--------------------------过去式--------------------过去分词 know [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun]知道 lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein]躺 lay [lei] laid laid躺下；产卵；搁放 lead [[li:d], [led]] led led领导；引导；指挥 learn [lə:n] learned/ learnt learned/ learnt 学习；得知；认识到 leave [li:v] left left开；留下 lend [lend] lent lent贷款；把……借给 let let let让 light [ lait] lit / lighted lit / lighted 照亮；点燃；着火 lose [lu:z] lost lost 失败；浪费；使迷路 may [mei] might [mait]可以 mistake[mi steik] mistook [mi stuk] mistaken [mi steikən] make made made mean [mi:n] meant meant 想要 meet [mi:t] met met 相遇；接触 pay [pei] paid paid 付款；偿还 put put put 放 read [ri:d] read[red] read[red] 阅读 run ran run ring [riŋ] rang [ræŋ] rung [rʌŋ]打电话 rise [raiz, rais] rose [rəuz] risen [ rizən]升高 ride [raid] rode [