考研管理类联考英语二真题
考考研研管管理理类类联联考考英英语语二二 真真题题 文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688] 绝密★启用前绝密★启用前 20162016 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试 管理类专业硕士联考管理类专业硕士联考 20162016 年管理类专硕联考英语年管理类专硕联考英语( (二二) )试题及详解试题及详解 考生注意事项考生注意事项 1.1. 考生必须严格遵守各项考场规则考生必须严格遵守各项考场规则 2.2. 选择题的答案须用选择题的答案须用 2B2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上,其它笔填涂的或做在试卷或铅笔填涂在答题卡上,其它笔填涂的或做在试卷或 其它类型答题卡上的答案无效。其它类型答题卡上的答案无效。 3.3. 其他题一律用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上按规定要求作答,凡其他题一律用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上按规定要求作答,凡 做在试卷上或未做在指定位置的答案无效。做在试卷上或未做在指定位置的答案无效。 4 .4 .交卷时,请配合监考人员验收,并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字交卷时,请配合监考人员验收,并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字 (作为考生交卷的凭据)。否则,所产生的一切后果由考生自负。(作为考生交卷的凭据)。否则,所产生的一切后果由考生自负。 SectionSection ⅠⅠ Use of English Use of English DirectionsDirections::Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D onANSWER SHEETANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative,andwillingtotakegreaterrisks.Andnewresearch suggest that happiness might influence___1___firms work, too. Companies located in places with happier people invest more, accordingtoarecentresearchpaper.___2___,firmsinhappy places spend more on R it is that one is actually inclined to interruption.“ Deep reading requires not just time, but a specialkindof time whichcan t be obtainedmerely by becoming more efficient. In fact, “becoming more efficient“ is part of the problem. Thinking of time as a resource to be maximised means you approach it instrumentally, judging any given moment as well spent only in so far as it advances progress toward some goal. Immersive reading, bycontrast,dependsonbeingwillingtoriskinefficiency, goallessness, even time-wasting. Try to slot it as a to-do list item and you ll manage only goal-focused reading-useful, sometimes, but not the most fulfilling kind. “The future comes at us like empty bottles along an unstoppable and nearly infinite conveyor belt,“ writes Gary Eberle in his book Sacred Time, and “we feel a pressuretofillthesedifferent-sizedbottles(days,hours, minutes) as they pass, for if they get by without being filled, we will have wasted them.“ No mind-setcould be worse for losing yourself in a book. So what does work Perhaps surprisingly, scheduling regular timesforreading.You dthinkthismightfueltheefficiency mind-set, but in fact, Eberle notes, such ritualistic behaviour helps us “step outside time s flow“ into “soul time.“ You could limit distractions by reading only physical books, or on single- purposee-readers.“Carryabookwithyouatalltimes“can actuallywork,too-providingyoudipinoftenenough,sothat readingbecomesthedefaultstatefromwhichyoutemporarily surface to take care of business, before dropping back down. On a really good day, it no longer feels as if you re “making time to read,“ but just reading, and making time for everything else. 31. The usual time-management techniques don t work because . [A] what they can offer does not ease the modern mind [B] what challenging books demand is repetitive reading [C] what people often forget is carrying a book with them [D] what de