2019年高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）（含解析版）

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷）英语注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum. 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave. 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers. 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. How long did James run his business？ A. 10 years.B. 13years.C. 15 years. 7. How does the woman feel about James situation？ A. Embarrassed.B. Concerned.C. Disappointed. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】此为听力题，解析略。【6题详解】此为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What has Kate s mother decided to do？ A. Return to school.B. Change her job.C. Retire from work. 9. What did Kate s mother study at college？ A. Oil painting.B. Art history.C. Business administration. 10. What is Kate s attitude toward her mother s decision? A. Disapproving.B. Ambiguous.C. Understanding. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】此为听力题，解析略。【8题详解】此为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此听力题，解析略。【10题详解】此为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the man doing？ A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hosting a radio program. C. Conducting a job interview. 12. What benefits Mary most in her job？ A. Her wide reading.B. Her leaders guidance.C. Her friends help 13. Who will Mary talk about next？ A. Her teacher.B. Her fatherC. Her mother. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】此为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】此为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why does the man seldom do rcise？ A. He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem. C. He works all the time. 15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do？ A. He s an athlete.B. He s a researcher.C. He s a journalist. 16. Why does the woman speak of a study？ A. To encourage the man. B. To recommend an rcise. C. To support her findings. 17. How much time will the man probably spend rcising weekly？ A. 300 minutes.B. 150 minute.C. 75 minutes. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】此为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此为听力题，解析略