英语最重要的100个基础句型
英语最重要的 100 个基础句型 这 100 个句型很基础,基础的东西要保证掌握扎实、考试时不丢 分才行啊! 1. want to do sth想做某事 I want to go to school. 我想去上学。 2. want sb to do sth想让某人做某事 I want my son to go to school. 我想让我的儿子去上学。 3. be different from 与不同 The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。 4. be the same as 与……相同 His trousers are the same as mine. 他的裤子和我的一样。 5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们非常友好。 6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。 7. What’s the matter with sb/sth? 某人/某物出什么毛病 了? What’s the matter with your watch? 你的手表怎么了? 8. what to do 做什么 We don’t know what to do next. 我们不知道接下来要做什么。 9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him enter the room. 让他进入房间。 10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain. 让他不要站在雨中。 11. why don’t you do sth? 你怎么不做某事呢? Why don’t you play football with us? 你怎么不和我们踢足球呢? 12. why not do sth? 怎么不做某事呢? Why not play football with us? 为什么不和我们踢足球呢? 13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物 My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 14. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物 My father made a kite for me. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 15. What do you mean by doing sth?你做……是什么意思? What do you mean by doing that? 你做那件事情是什么意思? 16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事 Jim likes swimming. 吉姆喜欢游泳。 17. like to do sth 想去做某事 He doesn’t like to swim now. 他现在不想去游泳。 18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 I feel like eating bananas. 我想要吃香蕉。 19. would like to do sth 想要做某事 Would you like to go rowing with me? 你想要和我一起去划船吗? 20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 I’d like you to stay with me tonight. 我想你今晚和我待在一起。 21. make sb do sth使某人做某事 His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。 22. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let me sing a song for you. 让我为你唱支歌吧。 23. have sb do sth 使某人做某事 You shouldn’t have the students work so hard. 你不应该让学生这么努力学习。 24. be far from sp 离某地远 His school is far from his home. 他的学校离他家远。 25. be near to sp 离某地近 The hospital is near to the post office. 医院离邮局很近。 26. be good at sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事 We are good at English. 我们擅长英语。 They are good at boating. 他们擅长划船。 27. It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时 间 It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. 学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马花了我一年多的时间。 28. sb spends some time/money (in )doing sth 某人花一 些时间/钱做某事 I spent twenty years(in)writing the novel. 我花了 20 年写这部小说。 29. sb spends some time/money on sth某人花一些时间/钱在 某事/物上 Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike. 吉姆花了 1000 元买这辆自行车。 30. sth costs sb some money 某物花了某人一些钱 The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan. 这辆行车花了吉姆 1000 元。 31. sb pays some money for sth 某人为某物付了一些钱 Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike. 吉姆花了 1000 元买这辆自行车。 32. begin/start sth with sth 伴随开始做某事 The started the meeting with a song. 伴随着一首歌,我们开始了会议。 33. be going to do sth 打算做某事 We are going to study in Japan. 我们打算去日本学习。 34. call A B 叫 A B They called the village Gumtree. 他们叫这个村庄桉树。 35. thank sb for sth/doing sth 感谢某人做某事 Thank you for your help/helping me. 感谢你的帮助。 36. What…for? 为什么? What do you learn English for? 你为什么学英语? 37. How/ what about doing sth?做某事怎么样? How about going fishing? 去钓鱼怎么样? 38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in 短语 Lucy is the tallest in