英语常用方位介词练习

方位介词复习方位介词复习 第一组：第一组：over, aboveover, above 和和 onon 的用法的用法 1) over1) over 指在…的正上方，表示垂直在上。如指在…的正上方，表示垂直在上。如: There is a lamp over the desk.: There is a lamp over the desk. 2) above2) above 指在上方，属于斜上方。如：指在上方，属于斜上方。如：Raise your arms above your head.Raise your arms above your head. 3) on3) on 指在上面，表示两物体接触。如：指在上面，表示两物体接触。如：There is a cup on the table.There is a cup on the table. 第二组：第二组：under / belowunder / below 的用法：的用法： 1) under1) under 在……下面在……下面/ /正下方：正下方：What s under your deskWhat s under your desk 2) below2) below 在……斜下方：在……斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees.Her skirt came below her knees. 练习：练习： ( )1The boat is passing___ the bridge.( )1The boat is passing___ the bridge. A. through B. below C. under D. across A. through B. below C. under D. across ( )2Two planes are flying___ the city.( )2Two planes are flying___ the city. A. through B. over , C. on , D, below A. through B. over , C. on , D, below ( )3We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.( )3We can see a river running to the east____ the hill. A. under B. below C. over D. on A. under B. below C. over D. on ( )4Do you see the kite ___ the building( )4Do you see the kite ___ the building A. over B. cross C. on D. above A. over B. cross C. on D. above 第三组：第三组：inin 和和 onon 表示“在……上”表示“在……上” 1)1) 门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用 in;in; 字画一类——挂在墙面上的，用字画一类——挂在墙面上的，用 onon ( ) 1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.( ) 1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it. A. on; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at A. on; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at ( ) 2 There is a door___ the wall.( ) 2 There is a door___ the wall. A. on B. to C. of A. on B. to C. of ( ) 3 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he s exactly like a rope.( ) 3 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he s exactly like a rope. A. with; on B. with; in C. on; with D. in; with A. with; on B. with; in C. on; with D. in; with 2)2) 鸟一类落在树上的，用鸟一类落在树上的，用 in;in; 苹果一类长在树上的，用苹果一类长在树上的，用 onon ( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees. A. in B. on C. at D. from A. in B. on C. at D. from ( ) 2 There are so many apples___ that tree.( ) 2 There are so many apples___ that tree. A. in B, on C. at D. From A. in B, on C. at D. From 第四组：第四组：in /on/ toin /on/ to 表示“接壤”表示“接壤” B A B A B A B A B A B A B B 在在 A A 里里 —— 用用 in Ain A 和和 B B 相邻（接壤）—相邻（接壤）— 用用 on Aon A 和和 B B 不相邻（不接壤）—不相邻（不接壤）— 用用 toto ( ) 1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.( ) 1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan. A. to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at; on A. to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at; on ( ) 2 The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside.( ) 2 The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside. A. in B. by C