人教版下册初一英语语法

Unit 1 Where s your pen pal from? 一、词组 be from= come from 来自. pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 live in在 .居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在 .开始的时候 at the end of 在 .结束的时候 arrive at / 二、句型 （ 1）、 Where 主 +be+主语＋from? 主语＋be+from+地点. （ 2）、 Where do/does+主语＋live? 主语＋live/lives in. （ 3）、 What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语＋speak/speaks （ 4）、主语＋like/likes+doing. 三、日常交际用语 1－ Where is your pen pal from? － He s from China. 2－ Where does she live? -－ She lives in Tokyo. 3－ Does she speak English? － Yes, she does/No, she dosen t. 4－ Is that your new pen pal? － Yes, he is /No, he isn t. 5－ What language does she speak? － She speaks English. Unit 2 Where s the post office 一、词组 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在 .隔壁 across from 在 .对面 in front of 在 .前面 between.and. 在 .和 .之间 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边／在左边 on one s right/left 在某人的右边／左边 turn right/left 向右／左转 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得开心 the way to .去 .的路 take a taxi 打的／乘出租车 go down(along).沿着.走 go through.穿过. have a good trip 旅途愉快 二、句型 (1)、 Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It s on Centre Street. No,there isn t. (2)、 Where s the supermarket? It s next to the library. (3)、 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. (4)、 I hope you have a good trip. (5)、 If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. (6)、 Talk a walk though the park (7)、 enjoy 后接名词或动词-ing 形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city? 三、日常交际用语 (1)、 Is there a ?句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn t (2)、 Where is .?句型Eg: -Where is the park,please? -It s behind the bank.(肯定回答) -I m sorry I don t know. (否定回答) (3)、 Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如： - Which is the way to the library. (4)、 How can I get to +地点?句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant? (5)、 Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例 - Can you tell me the way to the post office? (6)、 Let me tell you the way to my house. (7)、 Just go straight and turn left. Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 一、词组 want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分\种类 a kind of 一种. .years old .年龄 如：ten years old 十岁 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth play with . 与 .一起玩 be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 have a look at 看 . one.the other 一个.另一个. 二、句型 (1)、 -why do you like pandas? -Because they re very cure. (2)、 -Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting. (3)、 -Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa. (4)、 -What animals do you like? -I like elephants. 三、日常交际用语 (1)、 -Let s see the lions. (2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Becase they are very cute. (3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I don t (4)-What other animal do you like? _I like dogs.too other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围 the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围. (5)-Why are you looking at me? -Because you are very cute. (6)-Let us play g