2020年天津市高考英语试卷（第一次）

绝密★启用前 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语笔试（第一次） 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时 100分钟。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第I卷 注意事项： 1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2.本卷共55小题，共95分。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例如: Stand over there ______ you ll be able to see it better. A. orB. andC. butD. while 答案是B。 1. 一You seem to be in a really good mood. — I finished my last test today. ______! Now I m free. A. What a pityB. What a relief C. I’ve got itD. I’ve missed the point 2. His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his ______as one of America s greatest writers. A. trustB. contactC. reputationD. theory 3. You ______have scolded him for his poor perance. After all, he had done his best. A. mustB. shouldC. mustn tD. shouldn t 4. The company is willing to ______ the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production costs. A. look over B. bring in C. put aside D. knock out 5. ______ in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world. A. Having completedB. Being completed C. CompletedD. Completing 6. Modem women are energetic, ambitious, and most of all, persistent ______ their goals. A. in pursuit of B. in return for C. in touch with D. in contrast to 7. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ______ he gave it to his grandson. A. whichB. when C. whereD. who 8. Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am ______ I have to catch the 11:00 train. A. on a limited budgetB. in high spirits C. on a tight scheduleD. in deep doubt 9. —The machine is working again! —Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it ______. A. has been fixedB. is being fixed C. had been fixedD. would be fixed 10. With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have ______ developed over the years. A. steadilyB. differently C. independently D. ally 11. A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ______ in favour of the proposal on health care re. A. isB. areC. wasD. were 12. My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ______ I put my mind to. A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. whichever 13. The local government doesn t have to sacrifice environmental protection ______ economic growth. A. to be promoted B. being promoted C. promoting D. to promote 14. 一Tim has difficulty in making decisions. 一 ______. He s still hesitating about whether to take the job. A. That’s itB. Give it a try C. It’s settledD.You re kidding me 15. ______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him. A. IfB. SinceC. Although