考研阅读高频同义替换词汇总

阅读高频同义替换词大汇总 注 1：下面的等号不代表词义词性的完全相同，只是一种意思上的对应。 注 2：红色字体单词不常用，但是比较重要。 /财产：property = real estate = estate = asset /精确：precision = accuracy /创新：thinking ability = critical thinking = creative = innovation /认为合理：think proper = logical thinking /推理：reasoning = logical thought = thought /大众文化：popular culture = common culture /文化力：cultural power = assimilating power /阻止：prevent = hinder = refrain = deter /法官：judge = Justice /忧虑：apprehension = worry = anxiety = depression = gloomy = frustration /人：mind(有才智的人;精英) = people = individual /信心：faith = confidence = assertiveness /斥责：dismiss = rebuke = criticize /tap(开发)：tap the market = explore the market = expand the market /处理：resolve = handle = tackle = deal with = cope with = dispose = address /繁荣：prosperous = flourish = boom /合并：merger and acquisition = consolidation = concentration /转变,转换：alter = change = trans = shift = switch = modify = convert = vary /替换：replace = substitute = displace = change /首位：predominance = primary = primitive = primacy /参加：attendance = join in = take part in = participate(participant 参与者) = be present at /强调：stress = highlight = emphasize = underline /增加：increase = rise = raise = boost = skyrocket = advance = progresmprove = grows = i = enhance = soar = develop /数据：data = statistics = figure /复杂：complicated = mixed = complex = perplex = intricate = sophisticated =confused /影响：impact = affect = influence /压力：stress = pressure = press = strain /政客：politician = statesman /特点：feature = characteristic = trait /改革：re = revolution /心情：mood = emotion = atmosphere /愤怒：rage = outrage = grievance = indignation /限制：limit = restrict = constrict = discipline = confine = hold back = scale back = curb on(遏制) /地位：status = rank /可用的：usable = available = applicable = leisure(空闲的) /偏见：bias = prejudice = discrimination = inequality /授予：grant = award /语言：verbally = language = words = lingual /交易：deal = trade = exchange = transaction /加强：promote = facilitate = enhance = strengthen = reinforce /保守：conservative(conservation 保存) = traditional =custom /顾客：customer = client = consumer = guest /暂停,延期：suspend = phase back = put off = postpone = delayed /信息：ination = message = data = figure = statistics /故意：deliberately = intentionally = purposely = on/in purpose /冷漠：indifferent = neutral(中立的) = carefree /吸引：appeal = attract = fascinate = tempt /作为：serve as = function as /对手：rival = equal = comparative = competitor = opponent = adversary /谨慎：prudent = cautious = discreet = scrupulous = wary = alert /标准：standard = level = criteria /地区：regions = scope = range = sphere(势力范围) /观察：perceive = observe 公平,公正：fair(fairness) = impartial = just = unbiased = disinterested /保护：protect = guard = safeguard = defend(defendant 辩护,被告) = shield /生产：yield = manufacturer = generate /脆弱：vulnerable = weak = feeble = fragile = susceptible /关于：concerning = in terms of = with respect to /主张：claim = proclaim = remark = advocate = allegation = comment / 部 分 , 成分： component = portion =element = proportion = percentage = ingr