2018年全国卷Ⅱ高考英语试题有详解答案

绝密★启用前绝密★启用前 20182018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试( (新课标全国二新课标全国二) ) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1.What does John find difficult in learning German？ A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about？ A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview？ A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.When will Judy go to a party？ A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday. 7.What will Max do next？ A.Fly a kite.B.Read a magazine.C.Do his homework. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.What does the man suggest doing at first？ A.Going to a concert.B.Watching a movie.C.Playing a computer game. 9.What do the speakers decide to do？ A.Visit Mike .B.Go boating.C.Take a walk. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.Which color do cats see better than humans？ A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue. 11.Why do cats bring dead birds home？ A.To eat them in a safe place.B.To show off their hunting skills.C.To make their owners happy. 12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.Who is Macy？ A.Ed’s mother.B.Ed’s teacher.C.Ed’s friend. 14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus. 15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten A.Telling stories.B.Singing songs .C.Playing with others. 16.What do the teachers say about Ed A.He’s clever.B.He’s quiet.C.He’s brave. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 1 17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine. 18.Why did Emily move to Toronto A.To work for a dance school. B.To per at a dance theater.C.To learn contemporary dance. 19.Why did Emily quit dancing？ A.She was too old to dance.B.She failed to get a scholarship.C.She lost interest in it. 20.How does Emily feel about stopping training？ A.She’s pleased.B.She’s regretful.C.She’s upset 第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 4040 分分) ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Summer ActivitiesSummer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do. s will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked tosign to confirm their child’s choices. 2 B B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries ar