2018【全国Ⅲ】高考英语试题版,含答案

绝密★启用前绝密★启用前 20182018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英英 语语 (III)(III) 第一部分第一部分听力听力( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分分) ) 略略 第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 4040 分分) ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Welcome to Holker Hall & GardensWelcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor InationVisitor Ination How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm, 30th March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & GardensGardens Adults:£12.00£8.00 Groups:£9.00£5.50 Special EventsSpecial Events Producers’ Market13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market8th November This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes. 22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens? A.£l2.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00.D. £5.50. 23.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers’ Market.B. Holker Garden Festival. C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market. 1 B B Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000. Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the