六级高频词汇及重难点用法
六级高频词汇及重难点用法六级高频词汇及重难点用法 【【successivesuccessive】】 1. ( consecutive )1. ( consecutive ) 连续的;接连的;相继的连续的;接连的;相继的 Jackson was the winner for a second successive year. 杰克逊已经是连续第二年蝉联冠军了。 on three successive days接连三天 2. ( involving succession )2. ( involving succession ) 继承的;继任的继承的;继任的 Successive governments failed to co-ordinate a national transport policy. 接连几届政府都未能协调出一个全国性的交通运输政策。 【【previousprevious】】 previous to sthprevious to sth( before )( before ) 在某事之前在某事之前 previous to 20032003 年之前 Previous to her marriage, she d always lived with her parents. 结婚以前,她一直和父母生活在一起。 previous to doing sthprevious to doing sth做某事之前做某事之前 【【availavail】】( (一般用于否定句或疑问句一般用于否定句或疑问句) ) to avail sb little/nothingto avail sb little/nothing 对某人没什么用/毫无用处 Our discreet enquiries availed us nothing. 我们小心谨慎地打听,但没有结果。 to avail to do sthto avail to do sth帮助做某事;足以做某事 Might that have availed to change your mind? 那会不会让你改变主意? His efforts were to no awail.努力无效。 【【providedprovided】如果;假如;倘若】如果;假如;倘若 He ll play in the next match provided he s fit. 如果他身体状况良好,那他将出战下场比赛。 provided that …如果… 【【appropriateappropriate】】 1. ( take ) [ +profit1. ( take ) [ +profit,,+idea+idea,,+land ]+land ] 侵吞,挪用;盗用,侵占;占用侵吞,挪用;盗用,侵占;占用 The land was appropriated by the company. 这块土地被该公司占用了。 Several other newspapers have appropriated the idea. 其他好几家报纸都盗用了这个创意。 2. ( allot ) [ +money, funds ]拨出拨出……供专用供专用 to appropriate sth for sth 拨出…用于… Congress appropriated $493 million for future production. 国会拨款 4.93 亿美元用于未来的生产。 【【cutivecutive】】 1. ( manager )1. ( manager ) 主管;经理主管;经理 business cutives 企业主管人员an advertising cutive 广告部主管 2. the cutive( branch of government )2. the cutive( branch of government )行政机关;执法部门;行政当局行政机关;执法部门;行政当局 The cutive had come to dominate the legislature. 行政部门逐渐在立法机构取得了主导地位。 3. the cutive( part of organization )3. the cutive( part of organization )领导层;执行委员会领导层;执行委员会 the cutive of the National Union of Students 全国学生联合会的理事会 4.4. 行政的;执行的;行政的;执行的; the cutive branch of government 政府的行政部门 5. ( expensive ) 昂贵的;高档的昂贵的;高档的 an cutive briefcase一个昂贵的公文包cutive cars 高档汽车 【【figurefigure】】 1.1.以为;推断;认为以为;推断;认为 They figured it was better to stay where they were.他们认为最好留在原地。 2.2.计算计算 I figured the total to be more than Jan made it.我算出的总数比简算出的多。 3. ( make sense ) 合乎预料;合乎逻辑合乎预料;合乎逻辑 When I finished, he said, `Yeah. That figures. 等我说完,他说道:“是的,正如所料。” Work it out and you ll find it figures.弄明白了你就会觉得这合情合理。 it figures that…正如所料;…不出所料 【【threatenthreaten】(“预示”通常指不好的事)】(“预示”通常指不好的事) ( portend )( portend ) 预示;是预示;是……的征兆的征兆 Dark clouds threatened rain.乌云预示着要下雨。 【【constantconstant】永恒的】永恒的--------忠诚的忠诚的--------常量常量 Steve and I became soul mates, near-constant companions. 史蒂夫和我成了知己, 几乎形影不离。 【【accountaccount】】 1.1.账户账户 I d like to open an account.我想开个户。 2. ( report )2. ( report ) 记述;报告;报道;陈述记述;报告;报道;陈述 an eyewitness account 目击者的描述 to give an account of sth对某事物作出描述(或报道) She gave a detailed account of what happened.她详细讲述了发生的事情。 3. ( theory )3. ( theory ) 理论;解释;说明理论;解释;说明 a relatively unsophisticated acco