北京房山区2020届高三二模英语试题官方版

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 名 密 姓 封 _ _ _ _ 线 _ _ _ _ 内 _ _ _ _ _不 _ _ _ 级能 班 答 _ 题 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 校 学 房山区 2020 年高三衔接诊断试卷（二） 英语 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的词， 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A A Ma was born into a doctor’s family in 1933and became a military doctor in 1947. She 1(apply) to become a paratrooper in 1961, but her first application failed because there were no female paratroopers at that time. But she learnt to parachute by training hard in secret. Finally, she became China’s first female paratrooper. She set a national record as the oldest enlisted woman to do a parachute jump2the age of 51. She completed over 140 parachuting jumps over a period of 20 years. In 2018, Ma donated her entire life savings to her home town. This3(donate) was to support local education and public welfare. B B Shadow plays, the earliest of4started over 2000 years ago, have enjoyed a long history in China and consist of many styles. One famous branch displayed in museum is called Taian Shadow Play. It is believed that it originated in the Song Dynasty when an emperor came to Mount Tai to offer sacrifice. In the past, the authentic shadow figures5(make) of donkey skin. But nowadays，to save the6(life) of many donkeys, they have found some man-made materials, which are used for the figures in the hands-on area. C C The oceans are a valuable source of natural resources. Some of them are7 (complete) new to us . Most notable of these is China’s discovery of an ice-like substance, 8(know) as “fire ice”, under the South China Sea. In addition, China’s underwater vessels, such as the Jiaolong and ShenhaiYongshi, have been exploring waters at depths of thousands of metres. The Jiaolong even holds the record for the deepest dive by a manned submarine, at 7,062 metres,9(give) China its place alongside the world’s top ocean explorers. The research conducted by these vessels is providing scientists with a better understanding of10the sea bed was ed, as well as helping identify areas for deep-sea drilling, taking deep-sea exploration into a whole new era. 第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My education started in a small village of India, I did not have any English then. When I discovered that famous novelist George Orwell was born in Motihari, it made me wonder if I could be a writer too. That day, it became my11. My father opened up the world of books for me. I must have been seven or eight, when he first12me a Hindi (印地语) storybook. When dad was reading the book for me, I was 13by the stories. By the timeI was in Grade 10, I had finished reading hundreds of novels. Also, my private tutor made me14that it was possible for me to learn the language. After 10 months with her, I started reading picture books in English . Two years later, I began to read my first English novel. Then I15that I should try writing newspaper articles, improve my