TSG51-2023起重机械安全技术规程
TSG特种设备安全技术规范TSG 51—2023 国家市场监督管理总局发布 2023年5月23日 起重机械安全技术规程 Regulation on Safety Technology for Lifting Appliances 特种设备安全技术规范TSG 51—2023 前言 2020 年 4 月,国家市场监督管理总局特种设备安全监察局(以下简称市场监管总 局特种设备局)向中国特种设备检测研究院技术法规研究所(以下简称中国特检院法 规所)下达了制定《起重机械安全技术规程》(以下简称本规程)的起草任务书。根据任 务书的要求,中国特检院法规所组织成立起草工作组,于 2020 年 7 月在上海召开起 草工作组首次工作会议,在多年研究成果的基础上,研讨确定本规程的制定原则、结 构框架、主要内容、基本要求,明确任务分工和时间进度等。之后,根据起草工作进 度,起草工作组分别在北京、河南长垣、山东泰安等地以及采用在线方式,召开多次 专题研讨会议和起草工作会议,形成本规程的征求意见稿。2022 年 4 月 25 日,市场 监管总局特种设备局发布公告,将本规程向社会公开征求意见。根据征求到的意见和 反馈的问题,起草工作组对本规程内容做了进一步修改、完善,形成送审稿。2022 年 8 月, 本规程提交市场监管总局特种设备安全与节能技术委员会起重机械分委会审 议。根据专家审议意见,起草工作组对送审稿进行修改、完善后形成报批稿。依据规 定程序,2023 年 5 月 23 日,本规程由市场监管总局批准发布。 本规程是在原有的《起重机械安全监察规定》(国家质检总局令第 92 号)、《起重机 械安全技术监察规程——桥式起重机》(TSG Q0002—2008)、《起重机械型式试验规则》 (TSG Q7002—2019)、《起重机械安装改造重大修理监督检验规则》(TSG Q7016—2016, 含第 1 号修改单)、《起重机械定期检验规则》(TSG Q7015—2016)等基础上,整合优化 形成的起重机械综合性安全技术规范。本规程明确了起重机械的基本安全要求,补充了 设计要求,优化了制造、改造、安装、修理和使用管理要求,进一步优化了型式试验、 监督检验和定期检验的检验程序、项目、内容和要求,以及常用术语含义等,为更好地 指导和规范起重机械安全工作提供了重要依据和支撑。 特种设备安全技术规范TSG 51—2023 目录 1总则····································································································································(1) 2设计····································································································································(1) 3制造和改造······················································································································(18) 4安装和修理······················································································································(21) 5使用管理··························································································································(23) 6检验··································································································································(25) 7附则··································································································································(35) 附件 A起重机械设计专项要求························································································ (38) 附录 a安装安全监控管理系统的大型起重机械目录··················································(64) 附件 B起重机械产品合格证·····························································································(65) 附录 ba起重机械设备代码编号方法············································································(66) 附录 bb起重机械产品数据表 (以桥式起重机为例)···················································(67) 附件 C起重机械检验类型、项目、内容、方法和要求·················································(73) 附录 ca起重机械检验类型对照表··············································································(109) 附录 cb起重机械检验项目对照表··············································································(114) 附件 D起重机械检验意见通知书·················································································· (117) 附件 E起重机械型式试验报告·······················································································(118) 附件 F起重机械型式试验证书··································································