山东高中英语会考知识点汇总终极版~~

山东省会考常考知识点总结 （Made by Andychen） 一、时态、语态的考查 1.单纯考查动作发生的和时间/状态 . Jenny is now out of job. She _____ going back to school, but he has not decided yet.A.ConsideredB. had consideredC. is consideringD. will consider Since the Internet ______ China, it has developed at a surprising speed.A.Was come toB. introduced toC. is brought inD. was introduced to As we all know, the next summer Olympics_____ in London in 2012. A.Will holdB. will be heldC. is to holdD. are held 2.条件/时间状语从句中用现在时表将来（主将从现） . Hundreds of jobs ____, if the factory closes. A. will be lostB. loseC. are lostD. will lose 3.现在完成时（动作的延续；考查过去发生的事对现在造成的影响） ---- Why aren’t you at work today? ----- I _____ a day off. A.have givenB. have been givenC. will giveD. will be given The unemployment rate in this district ____ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.A. has fallenB. had fallenC. is fallingD. was falling 4.Always 与现在进行时连用表达一定的感情色彩（批评、表扬等） . You ____ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?A. Always playedB. have always playedC. are always playingD. have always been playing 二、情态动词的选择 1 1 / 8 8 1．表示推测（对现在/过去事实的推测） . ---Listen! Is professor Johnson giving a report in the hall? ----- No, it ___ be him. He has gone to Japan. A.Needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t ---- How is your friend coming? ----- I’m not sure. He _____ drive here. A. mayB. canC. mustD. will . She _____ have left school, for her bike is still here. A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t 2.根据情态动词具体的含义及其否定的考查 . Perhaps you____ stop playing computer games now. Your boss may be turning up in the office at anymoment. A.willB. mustC. shouldD. can According to the air traffic rules you ____ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A.mayB. canC. wouldD. should It looks like rain, so you’d better _____ without an umbrella.A.goB. not to goC. goingD. not go 3.对情态动词 must 的考查（引导的一般疑问句的回答/特殊含义/只能用于 肯定句中/ mustn’t 表示禁止）. -----Must I answer this question in English?------ No, you______.A.Mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t. Why ____ it rain on Sunday? We can’t go camping as planned. What a pity!A.ShouldB. canC. mustD. may. ---- Lily hasn’t come back yet.---- Well, where _____ she have gone on such a night?A.mustB. wouldC. couldD.will As a student, you ___spend so much time playing computer games, which is a waste of time.A.May notB. mustn’tD. needn’tD. won’t 2 2 / 8 8 4.表示虚拟（特殊含义/should+ do 等）. I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without an umbrella.A.Mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave. The headmaster suggested that a good preparation ______ ahead of time.A.Must be madeB. should be madeC. will be madeD. can be made 三、状语从句 1．“帽子”的选择.—What are you planning to do in the future?—No idea. After all, I still have three terms to go ______I graduate. A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. since The Art club is for members only. You can’t go in ______ you are a member.A.UnlessB. becauseC. ifD. though.______this difficulty is overcome, other problems will be easy to solve. A. WhileB. Unles