高考英语听力常用词汇1汇总
高考英语听力常用词汇 (1餐馆场景:order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客! go Dutch AA制 (Let’ s go fifty fifty. steak 牛排 cheese 奶酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 自来水(西餐中洗 手用的 doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert 甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道 go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街;大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ; coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐 (2 邮局场景:stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额 外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信 件 surface mail 陆地邮寄 open an account 开一个帐户 (3图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科 幻小说; magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you? (4医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生 emergence department 急 诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit 特护病房 treatment 治疗手段 take one’ s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温 /血压 medicine: pills / tablets 药丸 /药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感: have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fever。 What ’ s up? (多用于男生之间 How is it going? How are you? 回答:I ’ m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’ t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 (注意听语气:身体好的 时候, 语调上扬, 语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。 (5 电话场景:operator 接线员 Extension six two two six, please. 请转 6226。 The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。 long distance call 长途电话 collect call 对方付费的 电话 put through 接通电话 hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is … speaking. Who’ s speaking? / who is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ; give sb. a call/ ring I ’ ll call back later / again. I ’ ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’ t get through. Sorry, I’ m afraid you have the wrong number. (6酒店场景:make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处 check in 入住 check out 结帐 single room 单间 suite 套间 Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?有空房间吗? All the room are occupied. 房间已 满。 Can I have a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or no smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。 Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage? (7超速场景:speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20. (8 购物场景:store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心 商 品信 息:size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱 expensive, cheap 价格论高低 high, low bargain 便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行, 时尚 out of fashion 过时的 brand 品牌 counter 柜台 pay in cash 用现金 支付 pay in check 用支票支 付 credit card 信用卡 shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销 /缺货 in stock 有货 (9 天气场景:cloudy 阴天 overcast 多云 thunder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙 卷风 typhoon 台风 storm 风暴 blizzard 暴风雨 It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.下着 倾盆大雨。 downpour 倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 put away clothes 下雨收衣服 weather in London / S