高考英语学练考基础专项附答案

高考英语学练考基础专项（一）高考英语学练考基础专项（一） 目录目录 Part 1Part 1 Part 2Part 2 Part 3Part 3 Part 1Part 1同步词汇梳理同步词汇梳理 20．spellbindvt. 迷住；迷惑 21．on purpose故意 22．in order to为了…… 23．duskn. 黄昏；傍晚 24．at dusk在黄昏时刻 25．thundervi. 打雷；雷鸣 26．n. 雷；雷声 27．entireadj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 28．entirelyadv. 完全地； 全然地； 整个地 29．powern. 能力；力量；权力 30．face to face面对面地 31．curtainn. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 32．dustyadj. 积满灰尘的 33．no longer / not …any longer不 再…… 34．partnern. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 35．settlevi. 安家；定居；停留 36．vt. 使定居；安排；解决 37．suffervt. I’ve got throat cancer.” 20.Thevillage was destroyed. It now looksdifferent from the previous one.(entire) 21.After he came to, everyone said he was aleader, but now he feels sothat he can’t even save his daughter.(power) 22.The doctor said her father wouldsoon and we wish her father would make a fullfrom the operation.(recover) 23.The old man went through a lot ofin the old days. What’s worse, he from a heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer) 24.The room was verywhen I walked in. All the furniture was covered in.(dust) 25.Although a great number of citizens agreed to the plan, others, so no was reached finally. (agree) Part 3Part 3 专项阅读测试专项阅读测试 Where do hurricane names come from? Why do we give human names to violent, mindless masses of water and wind? And how do we all agree which name to use? Before the 1940s, only the worst storms were given names. 1．There was the Sea Islands Hurricane of 1893, the Great Galveston Hurricane of 1900 and the Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 to name a few. The practice of using more memorable names didn t begin until 1950. It was when Atlantic tropical hurricanes received official names, although they still weren t human ones. 2． So the 1950 season featured such strangely named storms as Hurricane Dog, Hurricane Easy and Hurricane Love. 3.The same list of names was recycled every year, so the 1950-1952 seasons each featured a Hurricane Able through at least Hurricane Fox. That became confusing, so in 1953 the U.S. National Hurricane Center began using female human names, which proved far more successful. Not only did it make storm identification easier, but it helped authorities and news outlets spread warnings. 4． The first hurricane names were often inspired by forecasters wives, but in 1979 men s names were added to the mix The World Meteorological Organization now monitors the master list of names, which alternates between male and females six lists are rotated annually in the Atlantic.so the 2015 names will be used again in 2021. 5．Seventy-eight Atlantic hurricane names have been retired since 1954, including 29 since 2000. A．Besides, it helped the public pay attention to them. B．These names were chosen from some familiar words. C．This naming rule, however, had an obvious weakness. D．These names of retired hurricanes are silly or unreasonable. E.But when a hurricane is bad enough, its name can be retired. F.They were usually based on the place or time of year they made landfall. G.It is also easier to use names when we have more than one storm