重庆市涪陵第十九中学校仁爱版英语九年级上册导学案Unit4 Topic2 I’m excited
Unit4 Topic2Unit4 Topic2I I’’ m excited about the things thatm excited about the things that will be discovered in the futurewill be discovered in the future Section ASection A 一、【学习目标】一、【学习目标】 1. 1. 掌握本课的重点词汇和短语,初步学习一般将来时的被动语态。掌握本课的重点词汇和短语,初步学习一般将来时的被动语态。 2. 2. 能够通过能够通过 2a2a 环节,自行找到一般将来时的被动语态的构成方法。环节,自行找到一般将来时的被动语态的构成方法。 能够根据时间名词,正确的运用已经学习过的被动语态。能够根据时间名词,正确的运用已经学习过的被动语态。 二、二、【学习重点】 【学习重点】 Words and phrases: screen, display, alien, in the future, one day, be able to do Words and phrases: screen, display, alien, in the future, one day, be able to do sth., come true, in order to, learn aboutsth., come true, in order to, learn about Sentences: What fun! I canSentences: What fun! I can’’t wait.t wait. A wonderful movie will be shown tonight. A wonderful movie will be shown tonight. Houses, schools, and hospitals will be built on Mars. Houses, schools, and hospitals will be built on Mars. I hope our dreams of space travel will come true. I hope our dreams of space travel will come true. Grammar: will+be+ppGrammar: will+be+pp 三、【学习难点】三、【学习难点】 We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth.We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth. I wonI won’’ t believe there are aliens until I see them with my own eyes.t believe there are aliens until I see them with my own eyes. 四、【学习策略】四、【学习策略】 能够通过能够通过 2a2a 的示范,领悟一般将来时的被动语态的构成,自主对新知识进行初步总结、归纳。的示范,领悟一般将来时的被动语态的构成,自主对新知识进行初步总结、归纳。 能够运用能够运用 3 3 所提供的小秘诀,学会速记。所提供的小秘诀,学会速记。 五、五、 【知识链接】【知识链接】 1. Like1. Like 与与 asas 的区别的区别 ((1 1)) likelike 说明相似关系,说明相似关系, 即二者在形态,即二者在形态, 性质上相似,性质上相似, 但不等同。但不等同。 例:例: He has done a lot of good thingsHe has done a lot of good things like Lei Feng.like Lei Feng.他像雷锋一样做了很多好事。他像雷锋一样做了很多好事。 ((2) as2) as 有“像,按照”的意思。例:有“像,按照”的意思。例:Please do it as I told you.Please do it as I told you.请按照我的吩咐去做。请按照我的吩咐去做。 I have the same idea as you.I have the same idea as you.我和你想法一样。我和你想法一样。 2. 2. Be able toBe able to 与与 cancan 的意义相当,但的意义相当,但cancan 没有将来时和完成时。因此在没有将来时和完成时。因此在will, shall,havewill, shall,have等后面要用等后面要用 bebe able toable to 而不能用而不能用 can.can.例:例:She can sing many English songs.=She is able to sing many English songs.She can sing many English songs.=She is able to sing many English songs.I I will be able to ride a bike.will be able to ride a bike.我就要会骑自行车了。我就要会骑自行车了。 注意:注意:cancan 和和 be able tobe able to 不能重叠使用。不能重叠使用。 3. 3. 当当 think,believe,suppose,imagine,expectthink,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等动词后面接的宾语从句含有等动词后面接的宾语从句含有 notnot 等否定词,且主语为第等否定词,且主语为第 一人称(一人称(I/we)I/we)时,该否定要移至主句。时,该否定要移至主句。 例:例:I donI don’ ’t think it will rain tomorrow.t think it will rain tomorrow.我认为明天不会下雨。我认为明天不会下雨。 当主句主语是二、三人称时否定一般不转移。当主句主语是二、三人称时否定一般不转移。 例:例:She thinks it wonShe thinks it won’ ’t rain tomorrow.t rain tomorrow.她认为明天不会下雨。她认为明天不会下雨。 注意:改写反意疑问句时,当主句主语为第一人称时,反意疑问句的主、谓要和从句一致。如果主注意:改写反意疑问句时,当主句主语为第一人称时,反意疑问句的主、谓要和从句一致。如果主 句的主语是二、三人称时,反意疑问句的主谓与主句一致。句的主语是二、三人称时,反意疑问句的主谓与主句一致。 例:例:He thinks he can make it.___________________?He thinks he can make it.___________________? I don