福建晋江首峰中学八年英语下册U6T3导学案无答案仁爱版

八年级下册导学案 福建省晋江首峰中学八年英语下册福建省晋江首峰中学八年英语下册 U6T3 U6T3 导学案（无答案）导学案（无答案） 仁爱版仁爱版 一．预习目标 1. 学习一些新单词: passenger, crazy, anywhere, impossible, death, slow down, rush, policeman 2. 学习一些有用的表达法: When I first arrived, I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere. It’s easy to park bikes, too. It is impossible to finish so much work in an hour. To avoid hitting the truck, he ran into the wall and hurt his arm badly. 3. 学习条件状语从句 If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. 4.用英语谈论骑自行车的好处 5.学习有关交通事故的英语表达法 .二．课文探究 1.尝试自己拼读新单词并识记 2.学习下列词组、短语 a traffic accident ____________ get used to ____________ be afraid of doing____________ save energy ____________ meters away ____________ a sharp turn to ____________ as well ____________ slow down ____________ the opposite direction ____________ avoid doing sth. ____________ run into ____________ rush to ____________ take sb. to sp. ____________ 3.熟读 1a，试着完成 1b，用英语写出几个自行车的优点 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 4.学习 1c 句型，试着用 It is 形容词 to do sth.句型造句 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 5.阅读 2a，完成 2b 三．知识链接 if 引导的条件状语从句 引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的 if 条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生， 条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。 如：If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 If you finish the homework，you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。 另外你还要注意 if 条件句的时态搭配 1．if 从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 If he runs，he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。 The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。 2．if 从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/can If the fog gets thicker，the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。 If it stops snowing，we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。 3．if 从句用一般现在时，主句用must/should If you want to lose weight，you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。 4．if 从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时 If you heat ice，it turns to water. (也可用 will turn)如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。 5．if 从句用现在进行时，主句用一般将来时 If you are looking for Peter，you’ll find him upstairs. 如果你是在找彼得，上楼就会找到他。 6．if 从句用现在完成时，主句用一般将来时 If you have finished dinner，I’ll ask the waiter for the bill. 如果你吃完了，我就叫服务生来算账 四．随堂练习 I.选择最佳答案. ( ) 1.If it ______ sunny tomorrow, I ____ boating. A is go B. will be, go C is, will go D. will be, will go ( ) 2.----What will you do if it ______ tomorrow? ----I’ll stay at home and watch TV. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining II. 同义句转换 1. Run fast, or you’ll be late for school. _______ you _______ _______ fast, you’ll be late for school. 2. You can buy the dictionary if you take enough money with you. Take enough money with you, ______ _____ ______ buy the dictionary. 3. If there is no air, none of us can live. None of us can live _______ _________. III. 请将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 如果明天有空，我和你一起参观十三陵。___________________