英语物主代词用法口诀
英语物主代词用法口诀英语物主代词用法口诀 张志华张志华 物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。 形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。 句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。 物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。 句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。 两种代词形不同,添个两种代词形不同,添个 s s形变名。形变名。 his,itshis,its 不用变,不用变,mymy 变变 minemine 要记清。要记清。 说明:英语物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和说明:英语物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和 名词性物主代词。详见下表:名词性物主代词。详见下表: 数数物主代词物主代词 人称人称 形容词性形容词性名词性名词性 第一第一单数单数mymyminemine 人称人称复数复数ourouroursours 第二第二单数单数youryouryoursyours 人称人称复数复数youryouryoursyours 第三第三 单数单数 人称人称 hishishishis herherhershers 1 itsitsitsits 复数复数theirtheirtheirstheirs 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,在句中只能作定语,后面一定要跟一个名词;名词性形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,在句中只能作定语,后面一定要跟一个名词;名词性 物主代词相当于一个名词,不能用在名词之前,可单独使用,在句中可作主语、宾语、表物主代词相当于一个名词,不能用在名词之前,可单独使用,在句中可作主语、宾语、表 语等。如:语等。如: These are our books.These are our books. Her parents are doctors.Her parents are doctors. This is my pen. Yours is on the desk.This is my pen. Yours is on the desk. The bike is his. It’sThe bike is his. It’snot mine. 七年级英语重要语法项目专项练习人称代词和物主代词练习 一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit__________. 2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._________liesintheeastofAsi a. 3.ProfessorWangsets________agoodexample.Wemustlearnfro m________. 4.Whatdayis__________today—__________isThursday. 5.Howfaristhethunder—__________isthreekilometersaway. 6.Iownabluebike.Theredonedoesn’tbelongto__________. 2 7.Thesenewhousesaresonice.__________areveryexpensive. 8.__________saythatthoseoldhouseswillberebuilt. 9.Is__________themilkmanatthedoor—Yes,that’s_________ _. 10.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didn’t__________ 11.LingLingisagirl.____studiesinaprimaryschool.Herbro therliveswith ____andhelps____topreparethelessons. 12.Theshipislyingatanchor(停泊).____comesfromShanghai. 13.Thisphotoofyourmotherisverymuchlikeher.Ilike____. 14.Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatphysics. 15.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto____ 16.What’stheweatherliketoday____iscloudy. 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.Iateall____sandwichesyesterday.CanIhaveoneof____ 2.TellTomnottoforget____book.Andyoumustn’ tforget____. 3.Georgehaslost____pen.AskMaryif(是否)shewilllendhim_ ___. 3 4JackhasadogandsohaveI.____dogand____hadafigh t(打架). 5.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof____ 6.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof____arecomingtoseeus. 7.Marywantstoknowif(是否)you’veseenapairof ___. 8.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriend 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk. Pleaseput_________(they,them,their,theirs)away. 2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________EnglishteacherisMrs. Wealllike_________(she,her,hers). 3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can’tgetmykite. Couldyouhelp_________(I,me,my,mine) 4.Tomcan’tgetdownfromthetree. Canyouhelp_________(he,him,his) 5.Herkiteisbroken.Can_________(you,your,yours) 4 glovesof_ of____. Green. mendit 6.Wecan’tfindourbikes. Canyouhelp_________(we,us,our,ours) 7.Theseare_________(he,him,his)planes. Thewhiteonesare_________(I,me,mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.Thisisn’therknife._________isgreen. 2.Theseareyourbooks, Kate.Put__________inthedesk, please. 3.Youmustlookafter_