高一英语必修一复习知识点
下载后可任意编辑 高一英语必修一复习知识点 1.高一英语必修一复习知识点 1. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。 (否定词置于句首,句子倒装。) (1)So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语 “也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。 (2)Neither/Nor+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也不” , 强调后者同前者否定情况一样。 (3)So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词 “的确如此啊”,对前面情况的肯定。 2. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics… not only…but (also)…不但.而且. (1) 引导并列结构:引导主语时,谓语动词 就近原则。 (2) 引导并列句时,not only句倒装,即前倒后不倒。 例如:Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner. 3. There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。 (1) as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as… 例如:He is as tall as his brother, but he doesn’t study as/so well as his brother. (2) as/so + 形容词+ 不可数名词/可数名词复数+ as… 例如:He gave me as valuable advice as you did. (3) as/so + 形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数 + as… 例如:Tom is as tall a boy as Harry. 2.高一英语必修一复习知识点 1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会 2. stand for 代表;表示; 3. compete with /against sb. for sth. in… 在中与某人竞争而获得某物; take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动 4. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on (表劝说,鼓舞等)来吧,走吧;开始 5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者 volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 6. Nowadays 当今,现在 7. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 be used to do sth. 被用来做 get/be used to (doing) sth. 习惯做. 8. every two days, every second day, every other day 每两天/每隔一天 every few meters 每几米 9. on a regular basis 定期地 10. together with 和…一起 11. host n.主人,主持人 v. 主办,进行 12. admit(admitted, admitting ) 承认,容纳,接纳 admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句 承认某事/(已经)做了某事 be admitted to/into… 被…录用,被允许、接纳进入 admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是… 13. as well 也;又;同样 14. take responsibility for… be responsible for 对……负有责任,负起对……的责任 15. replace(=take the place of ) replace sb./sth. 取代某人/某物 replace…with/by … 以…取代 16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前 come up with 提出,相出 17. advertise sth .打广告 18. be in/under sb’s charge= in /under the charge of sb .由…负责/管理 in charge of 或take charge of 负责,掌管 free of charge=for free 免费 charge sb. some money for sth. 因某事/物而向某人索价 get charged 充电 charge sb. with (doing) sth .控告某人(做)某事 19. physical rcise 体育锻炼 20. be fined+金钱 “被罚款” 21. win glory for sb. 为某人赢得荣誉 22. Hopeless 无望的 23. bargain 讨价还价,便宜货 make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议/成交 24. pick up 捡起来;接某人 25. be in pain 痛苦 take great pains to do sth. 煞费苦心做某事 3.高一英语必修一复习知识点 一、一般过去将来时 1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语:The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc. 3.基本结构:主语+was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它 4.否定形式:主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do. 5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。 6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。 I asked who was going there.我问,谁要去那里。 二、 现在进行时 1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen 3.基本结构:主语+be +doing +其它 4.否定形式: