高中英语会考知识点总结.ppt

一、冠词注意点 1. a? /an? ____university; ____useful machine ____unforgettable day; ____unlucky day You have left out _____ “X” in the word.,a,a,an,an,an,2. the 特指; 独一无二； the + adj.表示一类人； 江河、湖泊、海洋等名词前； 3. 不用冠词 go to school; on foot; in danger; in surprise…,Alan has _______e-dog and he names it Charlie. a B. an C. the D./ 2. Look at______ red shoes. aren’t they nice？ a B. an C. the D./,二、名词注意点 a woman/man doctor two women/men doctors 2. the + Smiths the + 姓氏的复数 ：一家人 3. at my uncle’s at the tailor’s,三、代词注意点 that; it; one 的区别 1) Your schoolbag is beautiful. I also want to buy______. 2) Your schoolbag is beautiful. Can I have a look at_______? 3) The population of Shanghai is larger than ______of Hangzhou.,one,it,that,We have made______ clear to our students that they must not smoke. them B. us C. that D. it,2.one, another, other. the other There are two students in the classroom. One is reading and __________is cleaning. 2. I don’t like this one. Please show me__________.,the other,another,四、数词注意点 dozen(12), score(20), hundred, thousand, million用来表示确切的数目时，不用复数。 序数词 He failed_____ second time. 3. 分数，百分数,a,四、形容词注意点 比较级、最高级 2.倍数的表示 The house is three times bigger than that one. The house is four times the size of that one. The house is four times as big as that one.,The flowers in the garden smell________. nicely B. wonderfully C. well D. nice,四、副词注意点 某些副词放在句首，并且句子的主语是名词的话，就用全部倒装。 There/here comes the car. Then came a new problem. Here comes your turn. 2. never, seldom, hardly等表示否定意义的副词放在句首，进行部分倒装。 1.Never did I think of meeting you here.,3. close/ closely,,high,highly,,wide,widely,,deep,deeply,adv. 具体,adv. 抽象,,free,freely,,hard,hardly,五、介词注意点 1)He is looking for a chair to sit______. 2)The room is big enough for us to live ______. 3)This baby should be taken good care_______. 4)I don’t know the man my teacher is talking__. 1.介词出现在句尾时不要漏掉。 2. but, except （介词） 1)I could do nothing but obey him. 2) The animal had no choice but to run away.,on,in,of,with,3. 介词有动词意义，但不能当动词用 against at work at table on duty on strike （罢工） on fire on sale under repair under construction,New Zealand is an island country that lies ____the southeast of Australia. to B. in C. on D. above,六、使用连词的注意点 1.连词 1) Follow the doctor’s advice, ____ you will feel worse. or B. for C. and D. but 2) I don t know him, ______I can get his help. yet B. and C. because D. for,While While I was watching TV，the bell rang. 2. While it was late，he went on working. 3.虽然他身体不好，但他还是努力工作。 While he is in poor health，he works hard. 4.He went out for a walk，while I stayed at home.,1) He won’t go to bed____ he finishes the report. until B. when C. before D. after If, when, until, as soon as, before引导的表示时间和条件的状语从句中，常用一般现在时表示将来。 Hand in your compositions as soon as the bell rings. 2)I won’t trust you____ you tell the truth. A. so B. so that C. unless D. whether,