英语一般过去时专项训练100附答案

英语一般过去时专项训练英语一般过去时专项训练 100100附答案附答案 一、初中英语一般过去时一、初中英语一般过去时 1．Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday 。（ ） A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。表示上周星期天发生的过 去动作，用一般过去时态;主语 Mr Zhang and his wife 是谓语动词 invite 的承受者，用被动语 态，主语 Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。故选C。 2． Are you a basketball player in your school Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years. A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗 是的，三年前我加入了 这个团队，我在里面呆了3 年。 3 years ago 是一般过去时的标志，join 和主语 I 之间是主 动关系，且 for 3 years 是时间段，是现在完成时标志，故用持续性动词，have been in 表 示持续，故选 D。 【点评】考查时态，注意现在完成时的持续性动词的用法。 3．I was walking in the street when someone _______ me. A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意我正在街上走这时有人叫我。状语从句中前后时态要保持一致， 根据主句中的 was walking 可知此处用过去的时态，排除 CD；此处 call 表示短暂性动作， 所以不用进行时态，故答案为A。 【点评】考查动词的时态，注意时态的前后一致。 4．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris. A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。由题干中的语句 when he was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。 meet，遇到，动词；其过去式是 met，故选 C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。 5．Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday. It doesnt matter. A. took; by handB. took; by mistakeC. got; by accidentD. brought; in this way 【答案】 B 【解析】 【分析】句意 抱歉，昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。没关系。 yesterday 昨天，和一般过去时连用，take带走，bring带来，get得到，by mistake 由于差错，by hand手工，in this way以这种方式，根据句意可知答案，故选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态，辨析和短语。根据语境判断句意，选出恰当的选项。 6．Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young. A. is playingB. used to playC. is used to playingD. was playing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意姚明，一个篮球天才，当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。根据when he was young，可知句式时态是一般过去时，used to do sth.过去经常做某事；be used to doing，习惯做某事，故选 B。 【点评】此题考查一般过去时。根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。 7．Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday. A. picks B. picked C. is picked 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花。时间状语是昨天，应该用 一般过去时，故选 B。 【点评】考查动词过去时。表达过去发生的动作用一般过去时。 8．Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years. Yeah. Things ______different when we were young. A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意在过去的几年里，我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。 是的。 我们年轻时情况不同。根据后文 when we were young 可知，本句时态为一般过去时，用 were。故选 D。 【点评】考查一般过去时，注意根据时间状语或其他动词的时态，判断考查的时态。 9．John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital. A. visitedB. was visitingC. visitsD. is visiting 【答案】 A 【解析】【点评】句意奶奶住院时，约翰每天去看她。奶奶住院是过去的状态，在这期间 发生的约翰每天看望奶奶的动作指的是过去经常反复发生的动作，用一般过去时态，动词 用过去式。故选 A。 10． Do you know yesterday Yes. She was ill in hospital. A. why didnt Jenny go to schoolB. why doesnt Jenny go to school C. why Jenny didnt go to schoolD. why Jenny doesnt go to school 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意你知道詹妮昨天为什么没去上学吗 是的，她生病住院 了。根据 yesterday，昨天，可知用一般过去时，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，故选C。 【点评】考查宾语从句。 11．Are you a basketball player in you school Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years. A. joined, was B. was joined, am C. h