牛津译林版初中英语九年级上下册全册知识点归纳总结推荐
牛津初中英语 9A_Unit1--Unit6 知识点归纳 牛津译林版初中英语九年级上册全册知识点归纳总结 牛津初中英语 9A_Unit1--Unit6 知识点归纳 牛津英语 9A Unit 1 一、 重点词汇 1. 重点词语搭配 divideinto“把分成” “梦到” dream of 2. awake/wake2. awake/wake awake“醒着的” “醒来” wake 【小试牛刀】 1. 十二点钟了,可他还是睡不着。It was twelve oclock, but he was still __________. 2. 别弄醒这个孩子,他才睡着。Dont ___________ the boy. He fell asleep just now. 二、语法点拨 1. It is adj of sb. not to do sth.1. It is adj of sb. not to do sth. Its adj.of sb. to do sth.句型在英语中运用较为频繁,尤其在口语中。该句型通常表示说话人对客 观事件的惊讶、兴奋、懊悔、难过等感叹情绪,其实相当于感叹句。如 Its very kind of you to help me.你能帮助我,真是太好了 该句型与 how 引导的感叹句可以互换,故上句可以改为 How kind it is of you to help me 或How kind of you to help me 在口语中, it is 经常被省略, 再如 Its nice of you to say so.你这样说,真是太好了 可以省略为 Nice of you to say so. 当然此句改为 Youre nice to say so.也可,意思不变。 有时也可用简缩句型 Its adj. of sb. 或 Thats adj. of sb., 如 Its wrong of you . 你错了 Thats lovely of her. 她多可爱呀 该句型中用作表语的形容词常见的有如下几类 1 表示聪明或愚蠢的形容词,有 clever, wise, foolish, stupid, silly 等, 如 Its silly of him to do such a thing.他竟干出这样的事,真是愚蠢 2 表示正确或错误的形容词,有 right, wrong, correct, incorrect 等, 如 It was right of her not to come here. 她没有来这儿,太对了 3 表示好坏等品性的形容词,此类词较多,有 good, nice, kind, sweet, friendly, lovely 等, 如 Its friendly of you to come and see me.你能来看我,真够朋友 4 表示褒义或贬义色彩的形容词,有 brave, polite, careless, selfish 等,如 It was brave of you to manage to do it.你居然能做成这件事,真勇敢 【补充】of sb. 的句型通常都可转换为不定式作状语的句子。 通常用在系动词 be 的后面作表语,但不能用作定语 ;叫醒”它常与副词 up 连用, wake up 意为“使醒来 make a mistake“犯错误” mistakefor“错把当做” Its very nice of you to offer me a seat. You are nice to offer me a seat. 十分感谢你给我让座。 It is careless of him to lose so many things. He is careless to lose so many things. 他丢了这么多东西,真是太粗心了。 【注意】 Its adj. for sb. to do sth.结构是一个陈述句, 表示说话人对客观事件的决断, 比较正式, 希望大家学习时注意。这类形容词有 difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous,impossible 等。 Its very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。 Its difficult for us to finish the work. 对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。 1 牛津初中英语 9A_Unit1--Unit6 知识点归纳 【小试牛刀小试牛刀】 ① It is impossible______________me to finish the work in an hour. ② It is kind_____________you to help me finish the work in an hour. 2. be adj. enough to do sth. 此句型表示“ (某人、某物)足够做某事” ,例如 Im tall enough to reach the top of the tree. 我够高能够到树顶。 1 此句型若是肯定句时,可以用主+be+so+adj.+that 的句型(即 so,that表示的结果状语 从句)来替换。 The boy is old enough to go to school. 这个孩子到了上学年龄。 The boy is so old that he can go to school. 2 此句型若是否定句式时,既可以用 sothat引导的结果状语从句来替换,还可以用 too to句式替换。例 He is not old enough to go to work. 他太小不能去上班。 He is so young that he cant go to work. He is too young to go to work The box is not light enough for me to carry. 这个箱子太重我搬不动。 The box is too heavy for me to carry. The box is so heavy that I cant carry it. 【小试牛刀小试牛刀】 ① The water was so dirty that we couldnt drink it. The water was _________ dirty for us ________ drink.(2001 上海市) ② The child is so young that he cant put on his clothes. The child isnt ________ _________ _________ pu