小学英语语法专项：人称代词和物主代词表格及练习含答案

01 人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it （1）人称代词主格作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. （2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 如Give it to me. Let’s go let’s let us 02 物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 数、人称、类别 单数 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 1形容词性物主代词 my / your / his / her / its / our / their 名词。 如her book my teacher his bike 2名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词名词”,故其后不必加名词。 如Is this your book No,it isn’t， it’s hersher book This pen is mine. 03 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、填表 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I we 第二人称 you you you 第三人称 him they she it 二、填空 1. Let _____ I help ____ you. 2. Let _____ we go. 3. I _____ are students. 4. I can t find _____ they. 5. Give ____ he the book. 参考答案1. me，you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him 三、选择 1. ________are in the same class. A. Her and me B. She and lC. Me and her D. l and she 2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A. me B. my C. ID. mine 3. -Do you like these computers-No,I don t like_______. A. it B. them C. they 4. Our teacher think_______are right. A. We B. usC. it D. she 5. ______goto the party. A. He,I and you B. I, you and heC. You,I and he D. You,he and I 参考答案B A B A D 四、用括号中的适当形式填空 （1）Are these ________（you）pencils Yes, they are ________（our）. （2）Whose is this pencil It’s ________（I）. （3）I love ________（they）very much. （4）She is________（I）classmate. 参考答案1. your ,ours. 2. mine 3. them 4. my 五、代词练习 A. 写出各个代词的对应项。 人称代词主格 人称代词宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 I you his her it us you their B. 用代词的适当形式填空。 1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school.we 2. I need a new schoolbag, so ___ motherbuysone for ___.I 3. This is not my dictionary.This is _____she 4. This book is not ____he 5. Look at ____ mouth.I 6. They are ____ parents.he 7.Your school is newer更新than比___ .she 8. ____ classroom is bright明亮.I 9. He is ___ father .Bob 10. Thank you for helping ___I 11. This isn’t ___pen. ___ is over there.she 12. ___ school is far away from 远离___ home.he 参考答案1. us 2. my, me 3. hers 4. him 5. my 6. his 7. hers 8. My 9. Bob’s 10. me 11. her ,Hers 12. His,his 六、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. we ___can go to the zoo by bus. 2. Ms Ding teaches _______we maths. 3. Bob loves _______he mother very much. 4. Do youknow ________ they new teacher 5.________we new model plane can fly very high. 6.I have a lovely可爱的 cat, ____it name is Carl. 7.Jim is a very good boy. We all like ____he. 8.The boy