2020年英语预测--阅读专项新冠状病毒

专项阅读一专项阅读一 How to Prevent CoronavirusHow to Prevent Coronavirus 如何防止感染新型冠状病毒如何防止感染新型冠状病毒 You may be worried about contracting ( 感染) the Novel Coronavirus (2019 -nCov) . Now there is no vaccine (疫苗) for the new virus. Here are some ways to protect yourself against it. 1. Wash your hands with soap and water.1. Wash your hands with soap and water. Always wash your hands before you eat or drink anything. It s also best to wash your hands anytime you re out in public or after you re around someone you think may be sick. 2. Keep your hands away from your eyes, nose, and mouth.2. Keep your hands away from your eyes, nose, and mouth. You can easily contract the coronavirus if you touch your face with dirty hands. Always avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with your hands. 3. Put on a mask if you go to a crowded place and stay away from people who are coughing or3. Put on a mask if you go to a crowded place and stay away from people who are coughing or sneezing (sneezing (打喷嚏打喷嚏). ). Don t go to a crowded place. If you must, put on a mask. Coughing and sneezing are common symptoms (症状) of coronavirus infection and both can releaserelease the virus into the air. Remember to be away from people who are coughing or sneezing. 1.What can we do to prevent coronavirus? A.B.C. 2.What s word A. C.散播 B B Facts about the novel coronavirusFacts about the novel coronavirus 新型冠状病毒的几大真相新型冠状病毒的几大真相 Here are some facts you need to know about the the new coronavirus. 1. Smoking can t kill the new coronavirus1. Smoking can t kill the new coronavirus Smoking may reduce the body s resistance (抵抗力) and make it easier for people to be infected (感染). 2. Vitamin C can t prevent infection2. Vitamin C can t prevent infection VC is usually used as an auxiliary (辅助的) treatment. It can t prevent or kill coronaviruses. Taking too much VC is bad for your health. 3. Antibiotics can t treat the new coronavirus3. Antibiotics can t treat the new coronavirus Antibiotics do not kill viruses, only bacteria (细菌). The new coronavirus is a virus, so antibiotics the meaning oftheunderlined “release“ in Chinese? 减 少B. 防 止 should not be used to prevent or treat it. 4. Taking a hot bath can t kill the virus4. Taking a hot bath can t kill the virus Although the new coronavirus is vulnerable ( 脆弱的) to heat, it can only be weakened after exposure (暴露) to a 56℃ temperature for over 30 minutes. 5. Sun exposure can t kill the virus5. Sun exposure can t kill the virus The temperature of sunlight can t reach 56℃, so the sunlight can t kill the virus. If you want to get some sun, please wear a mask. 1. What should you do to prevent the new coronavirus? A.Wear a mask.B.Take a lot of VC.C.Smoke. 2. Why can t antibiotics treat the new coronavirus? A.Antibiotics can only kill bacteria.B.Antibiotics are too expensive. C.Antibiotics can kill viruses. 阅读专项一答案阅读专项一答案 A 篇： 1.正确答案C 解析：细节理解题。由文章提到的第一个预防措施中的“Always wash your hands before you eat or drink anything.”一句可知，吃喝前洗手可以帮助防止感染新型冠状病毒，故选“洗手”的图片。 2.正确答案C 解析：词义猜测