GRE填空的做题技巧
GREGRE 填空的做题技巧填空的做题技巧 今天给大家带来了填空题的破题技巧, GRE 填空的做题技巧 快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 GREGRE 填空的做题技巧填空的做题技巧 一、 原句中带有语气词,通过分析 GRE 考试句子结构从选 项中进行排除,解答这类题目时关键在于发现破题点。 例句 1It is assumed that scientists will avoid making _____ claims about the results of their experiments because of the likelihood that they will be exposed when other researchers cannot _____ their findings. A. Hypothetical. uate B. Fraudulent. duplicate C. Verifiable. contradict D. Radical. contest E. Extravagant. dispute 解析 本题原句中的 exposed 是破题点所在, 中文意思即“曝 光”,既然是可能被曝光,那么这一定是表示贬义的,是从反面 说明的。 再根据句子表示的因果关系可以推测出第一个空白处必 定也是表示贬义的,综观五个备选答案,只有 B 和 E 能与这种语 气形成对应,而从语意上比较这两个词,fraudulent 是“欺诈的, 欺骗性的”意思,extravagant 意思为“奢侈的,浪费的,放纵的”, 后者与原句意思不相关,无疑正确答案就只剩下 B。 例句 2Those who fear the influence of television deliberately_______ its persuasive power, hoping that they might keep knowledge of its potential to effect social change from being widely disseminated. A promote B underplay C excuse D laud E suspect 解析本题只有一个空白, GRE 分数那么我们集中精力攻克 就可以了,但是不一定就比两个空白的简单,要从句子整体寻找 对应。第一个关键步骤就是发现破题点,在此依旧为一个单词 deliberately,即我们所说的表示语气的词,既然是故意的,那么 该行为所表达的动作一定不是正面的,按照这个意思去理解,选 项中的 A 和 D 首先被排除,因为这两个词都是从正面去说的, 再结合原句的意思不难发现正确答案为 B。 二、 语气词出现在选项中, 要结合句意在选项中比较、 排除。 例句 1 The scientist found it puzzling that his rivals theory retained its_______ despite widespread suggestions that it was now _______. A. perspective.dated B. currency.moribund C. appeal .accepted D. complexity.unfathomable E. credibility.recognized 解析GRE 填空技巧本句从整体上判断属于转折关系句型, 而且空白出现在两个分句中,需要将二者结合起来考虑,乍一看 不能立即排除掉任何一个选项, 这时候就应该把选项依次代入原 句,根据句子结构这两个空白处要填的词语气相反,按照这个逻 辑去对应,只有 B 符合要求。 例句 2Paleontologist assumptions about the equable nature of the climate on the prim island of Pangaea are ________ computer simulations indicating that the islands temperatures tended to _______ during the course of a year. A. based on. cool B. confirmed by. vary C. challenged by.stabilize D. bolstered by.soar E. undermined by.fluctuate 解析本题是综合性质的,从句子整体来看属于现在分词起 解释说明的作用,也不能立即排除掉任何选项,但通过比较选项 可以将其分为正面语气和反面语气,从而按照结合句意缩小范 围,均衡二者之后,可以得出如果第一个空白处为正面语气,也 就是说 computer simulations 起到了好的作用,那么第二个空应 该就是表示稳定之类的词语,反之如果是起到了不好的作用,则 要变得 not equable。本题正确答案为 E。 Section 5 1. Her ______ should not be confused with miserliness; as long as I have known her, she hasalways been willing to assist those who are in need. A intemperance B intolerance C apprehension D diffidence E frugality 2. Natural selection tends to eliminate genes that cause inherited diseases, acting most stronglyagainst the most severe diseases; consequently, hereditary diseases that are ______ would beexpected to be very ______, but, surprisingly, they are not. A lethal rare B untreated dangerous C unusual refractory D new perplexing E widespread acute 3. Unfortunately, his damaging attacks on the ramifications of the economic policy have been______ by his wholehearted acceptance of that policys underlying assumptions. A supplemented B undermined C wasted D diverted E redeemed 4. During the operas most famou