四川绵阳2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：信息摘录

信息摘录 2019 第二节第二节 信息摘录信息摘录 共共 1 1小题小题, ,每小题每小题1010分分, ,满分满分1010分分 阅读短文阅读短文, ,然后在文后思维导图内完成内然后在文后思维导图内完成内 容摘要容摘要, ,每空不超过三个词每空不超过三个词, ,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置 22． （10 分）The Grand Canyon（科罗拉多大峡谷） is a large river canyon in Arizona． It is over220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places． Its widest point is 18 miles wide． The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World ． Over millions of years ， the Colorado River wore away rocks as it passed through the area．Slowly， the river made the path deeper and deeper． Now， the canyon is surrounded by steep walls on either side， while the river continues to flow at the bottom of the canyon． Besides its large size，the Grand Canyon is also known for its magnificent colors ．The canyon is made of layers of rock （岩层） ， and each layer of rock has a different depth and color．Geologists have identified almost 40 different layers of rock exposed by the rivers erosion． Theclimate incanyonarea is primarily desert ，with bothhighandlow temperatures． The upper rims of the canyon often receive snowfall．The air quality is usually very high，although dust storms and smoke from fires can change the air． The Grand Canyon is home to a variety of plants and animals． Plants range from various species of cactuto pine forests ． Many types of animals live in the area ，including the bald eagle，bobcats，bats and gila monsters．Six different kinds of rattlesnakes have been found in the area． Today， the canyon is part of the Grand Canyon National Park． About five million tourists visit the park each year． 22． 【解答】 （66）size． 细节理解题． 根据 It is over220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places． Its widest point is 18 miles wide． The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World ．它长 220 多英里，在某些地方有一英里深，最宽的地方有18 英里 宽，峡谷被认为是世界七大自然奇观之一．故答案是size． （67）climate．细节理解题．根据 The climate in canyon area is primarily desert， with both high and low temperatures．峡谷地区的气候主要是沙漠，高温和低温并存．故答案是 climate． （68）home．细节理解题．根据 The Grand Canyon is home to a variety of plants and animals．大峡谷里有各种各样的动植物．可知答案是home． （69）a mile deep． 细节理解题． 根据 It is over220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places．它长 220 多英里，有些地方有一英里深．故答案是a mile deep． （70）layer．细节理解题．根据 each layer of rock has a different depth and color ．每层岩 石有不同的深度和颜色．故答案是layer． 2018 第二节信息摘录（共第二节信息摘录（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题 卡卡 的相应位置。的相应位置。 Jack London was born in San Francisco in 1876.Life was hard when Jack was growing up and he started working when he was 10.He did lots of different jobs. In his free time he went to the library and he spent many hours there, reading. In 1894 he went back to school, and published his first short story Typhoon, off the Coast of Japan.Then in 1896 he went to the University of California at Berkeley, but he had to leave because of money problems. In 1897 he left for the Klondike Gold Rush in Alaska.However, he became ill and came home a