初中英语名词单复数练习题

1.1. 名词复数的规则变化名词复数的规则变化 变复数后的读音变复数后的读音 构成方法构成方法 1.1.一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-s-s 2.2.以以-s, -sh, -ch-x,-s, -sh, -ch-x,结尾的加结尾的加-es-es 3.3.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加 y y 结尾的词，把结尾的词，把 y y 变变 i i 加加 eses 4.4.以以 f f 或或 fefe 结尾的名词结尾的名词, ,改改 f f 或或 fe fe 为为 vesves 5.5.以以-o-o 结尾的有生命的词后加结尾的有生命的词后加 eses 例词例词 book - books desk -desks flower-book - books desk -desks flower- flowersflowers class-classes dish - dishesclass-classes dish - dishes bench- benches box - boxesbench- benches box - boxes family-family-families baby→babiesfamilies baby→babies knife-knives wife-wives half-havesknife-knives wife-wives half-haves negro-negroes hero-heroesnegro-negroes hero-heroes tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoestomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes 在清辅音后读 [s] [s]在元音及浊辅音后读 [z] [z]以[s] [z] [[s] [z] [d ] ] 结尾时读 [iz][iz] 2.2. 名词复数的不规则变化名词复数的不规则变化 ①① 单数与复数同形的名词单数与复数同形的名词 sheepsheep 绵羊绵羊 fish fish 鱼鱼 deer deer 鹿鹿 Chinese Chinese 中国人中国人 Japanese Japanese 日日 本人本人 ②② 词尾加词尾加-en-en 或或-ren-ren ox-oxenox-oxen 牛牛 child-children child-children 小孩小孩 ③③ 改变词内元音字母改变词内元音字母 man - menman - men 男人男人 woman - women woman - women 女人女人 foot - feet foot - feet 脚脚 goose - goose - geesegeese 鹅鹅 tooth - teeth tooth - teeth 牙齿牙齿 mouse-mice mouse-mice老鼠老鼠 一一. . 名词单数变复数填空名词单数变复数填空 1.orange text bed cake1.orange text bed cake computer apple house quilt computer apple house quilt plane tree lesson banana plane tree lesson banana shirt month cup parent shirt month cup parent 2.piano photo radio zoo2.piano photo radio zoo tomato potato hero negro tomato potato hero negro 3.class fox watch glass3.class fox watch glass dress brush box bus dress brush box bus 4.shelf knife wife life4.shelf knife wife life leaf thief wolf leaf thief wolf 5.family country army city5.family country army city story baby butterflystory baby butterfly 6.toy day key boy6.toy day key boy 7.sheep fish deer Chinese7.sheep fish deer Chinese 8.child ox man woman 8.child ox man woman foot goose tooth mouse foot goose tooth mouse 二二. .代词代词/ be/ be 动词单数变复数动词单数变复数 this ______ that _________ I _______ you ________ this ______ that _________ I _______ you ________ she_______ he ________ it ________ am _____ is _______ she_______ he ________ it ________ am _____ is _______ 三把下列的单词变为复数形式三把下列的单词变为复数形式 1.key 2.boy 3.family 4.case1.key 2.boy 3.family 4.case 5.backpack 6.dictionary 7.watch5.backpack 6.dictionary 7.watch puter 9.game