48个国际音标认读

4848 个国际音标认读个国际音标认读 2 五个元音字母五个元音字母 a ae ei io ou u 在重读音节中的一般发音规则在重读音节中的一般发音规则 1.1.短音短音 重读闭音节，闭音节指一个或几个辅音音素结尾（重读闭音节，闭音节指一个或几个辅音音素结尾（r r 除外），而中间只有一个元音音素的音节。如辅除外），而中间只有一个元音音素的音节。如辅 元元 辅辅 辅。。。，元音字母不发它字母的音，并以辅音结尾辅。。。，元音字母不发它字母的音，并以辅音结尾 a[ ] e[ e ] i[ i ] o[ ɔ ] u[ ʌ ] [ u ] ba ag be ed bi ig do og bu ug pu ut ma ap pe en fi it mo op cu ut Ju uly fa at re ed fi ill ho ot lu uck sa at le eg li ift lo ot cu up sna ap e egg gi ift clo ock fu un 闭音节bag 辅元辅 2.2. 长音长音 开音节，即元音字母结尾，开音节，即元音字母结尾， 或辅音或辅音ee 结尾，元音字母发本身的音结尾，元音字母发本身的音 a[ ei ] e[ i ] i[ ai ] o[u ] u[ju] [u] ma ake me e bi ike no ose u use ru uler na ame she e fi ine ho ome mu ute blu ue fa ace he e mi ine o open cu ute la ake the eme li ike pho one Mule ca ake we e ki ite clo ose fuse 开音节make 元 辅 元 2 2121 个辅音字母发音个辅音字母发音 b [b]b [b]b bag c [k]c [k]c cake [s][s]fac ce b bike c card b blue c cool b bus f five h heat J July nook k mil lk h hand c cinemadec cide chickck d day f face bag g g giraffe d dad off ff ag go g gentle prestig ge h hot J June bik ke l lake mme ck [k]ck [k] Blackck d [d]d [d]d desk f [f]f [f]f fine g [g]g [g]g good [d[dʒ ʒ] ] [ [ʒ ʒ] ] h[h]h[h] g gym massag ge roug ge h helloh hat j job lik ke l like j [dj [dʒ ʒ] ]j jacket k [k]k [k]k key l [l]l [l] mm [m][m] n [n]n [n]n no [ŋ][ŋ] pin nk hell llo J Japan bell llcycl le mmorning namme n nice ban nk p pen r red in n sun nk apppple n neck p [p]p [p]map p r [r]r [r] s [s]s [s] Fr rank s spell p picture r rectangular thanks ss six 2 s summer [ [ʃ ʃ] ] [ [ʒ ʒ] ] t [t]t [t] s sugarAs siapress ssure t twelve pleas sure leis surevis sion it twhat tt ten v very w well t twenty v [v]v [v]ev veningv vest w w [w][w] x [ks]x [ks] box x [gz][gz]ex xam y [j]y [j]y you six x w whatw we ex xhaust y yes z zero y yellow z [z]z [z]z zoo [ [ʒ ʒ] ]craz zierseiz zure 2 常见字母组合发音常见字母组合发音 元音组合发音元音组合发音 ai ai、、ayay /ei//ei/ auau、、awaw / /⊃ ⊃/ / al al/ /⊃ ⊃/ / /a//a/ all /all /⊃ ⊃l/l/ arar/a//a/ eaea/i//i/ eeee erer [ [ə ə] ] ir ir urur oaoa/ / u/u/ wai ait,plai ain,stai ain; playay,clayay,gay,ay,prayay. cauaughttauaught drawawlawawn tal alk,wal alk pal almcal alm tallall parark,barark,marark,hararm. seaeat,teaea,beaeach,meaeat jeeeepdeeeepindeeeedseeeefleeee Sistererbrothererfatherer bir irdfir irthir irdskir irt tururkeypururplemururdertururn throaoat,boaoat,coaoat oo /u/oo /u/booootshoooot /u//u/ 字母字母 k k 之之 cooookhooooklooook 前，发短音前，发短音 ouou/au//au/ oi oi、、oyoy / /⊃ ⊃i/ i/ oror / /⊃ ⊃/ / / /∂ ∂/ / ewew/ju//ju/ owow/au//au/ / /∂ ∂u/u/ ankank//η η k/k/ airair/ /ε ε ∂ ∂/ / areare/ /ε ε ∂ ∂/ / earear /i /i∂ ∂/ // /∂ ∂/ / ighigh /ai//ai/ ououtside,clououd,mououthhououse boi oil,oi oil; toyoy,boyoy torort;wororm, worork,worord newew,nephewew,fewew dowown,towown,cowow； crowow,growowblowow tankankthankank hairairairairpairair hareare,mareare,bareareglareare. hearear,tearear,clearear heareard,learearn lighighthighigh 2 辅音组合发音辅音组合发音 pl plcl cl ch [tch [tʃ ʃ] ] pl planecl clock ChChinachchosechchair phphonephphoto s