新人教版高中英语必修三第4单元综合技能训练卷含答案

ks5u Unit 4 综合技能训练 时间90分钟，满分100分 Ⅰ.单项填空共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分 从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Because of the dry weather, fires ________ in many places recently. A．have broken away B．have broken down C．have broken outD．have broken in 答案C 句意由于天气干燥，近来很多地方发生了火灾。break away“逃走；逃脱”；break down“破坏；拆散”；break out“斗争，火灾等突然爆发”；break in“闯入；强行进入”。结合句意选C。 2．________ made her surprised was ________ she received a bunch of flowers for no good reason yesterday. A．That; howB．What; that C．What; whatD．That; that 答案B 句意让她惊讶的是昨天她稀里糊涂地收到了一束花。what引导主语从句，并在从句中充当主语；that引导表语从句，在从句中并不充当成分。 3．After water which is ________ to life appeared on the earth, life began to develop. A．interestingB．funny C．fundamentalD．fond 答案C 句意生命存在的基本要素水，在地球上出现之后，生命起先发展。be fundamental to对是基本的。 4．Once, there, in the small village, ________ a big tree dating back to 100 years ago. But now it has gone. A．happenedB．came C．seemedD．stood 答案D 句意在这个小村庄里曾经有一棵一百多年的大树。但是现在不见了。happen“发生”；come“来”；seem似乎；stand“站，耸立”。 5．2019西安高一检测Why not buy the car since you show so much interest in it But I am not able to buy ________. A．so a big carB．such big a car C．so big a carD．such big car 答案C 句意既然你对这辆车那么感爱好，为什么不买可是我买不起这么大的车。so＋adj.＋an＋n.＝such＋an＋adj.＋n.。故选C。 6．If we dont follow his advice, Im sure we will regret ______. A．on timeB．at times C．from time to timeD．in time 答案D 句意假如我们不接受他的建议，我确信我们迟早会懊悔的。on time按时；at times时而，时常；from time to time有时，时常地；in time迟早，总有一天。 7．It is widely accepted that smoking is ________ to our health. A．harmfulB．harmless C．usefulD．helpful 答案A 句意吸烟有害于健康已被广泛接受。be harmful to对有害。harmless无害的；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的。 8．2019杭州高一检测Do you know the reason why his parents ________ him joining us last night I have no idea. A．keptB．prevented C．protectedD．promised 答案B 句意你知道昨晚他父母为什么不让他加入我们吗我不知道。keep sb from doing sth结构中from不行省。protect爱护；promise答应，而prevent sb from doing sth阻挡某人做某事，符合题意。 9．The brave man ________ his clothes and jumped into the river to save the drowning boy. A．pulled onB．pulled away C．pulled inD．pulled off 答案D 句意那位勇士匆忙脱下衣服，跳进河里救那个落水男孩。pull off“脱掉衣、帽等”，符合句意；pull on“穿上袜子，戴上手套”；pull away“离开，摆脱”；pull in“渐渐驶入”。 10．Try and ________ a bit; life isnt that bad A．cheer upB．come up C．look upD．put up 答案A 句意试着兴奋点儿吧，生活并不是那么糟cheer up“感到兴奋；感到激昂”，符合题意。come up“走近；发芽”；look up“向上看；查询；好转”；put up“举起；建立”。 11．The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying ________ as there. A．as three times muchB．as much three times C．much as three timesD．three times as much 答案D 因句中空格后有连词as，其前必定用原级。依据“倍数＋as＋adj./adv.＋as”结构，可知D项正确。 12．________ earthquakes have happened one after another in recent years, which have caused great damage. A．ViolentB．Light C．RudeD．Heavy 答案A 句意最近几年，猛烈的地震一个接一个地发生，造成了严峻损害。violent猛烈的，狂暴的，猛烈的；light轻的；rude粗暴的；heavy重的。结合句意选A。 13．2019福州高一检测________ you want to work in a foreign country, youd better improve your oral English. A．So