高一英语知识点整理总结
下载后可任意编辑 高一英语知识点整理总结 1.高一英语知识点整理总结 raise vt.“使上升;升起;提高”等; rise vi.“上升;升起”; arise vi.“站起来stand up”,“起床get up” rise和arise用作站起,起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示“出现、发生”等意思。 She raised her voice in anger. 抬高 The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. 刮起 The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother. 爬起 She rises before it is light. 起床 Difficulties will arise as we do the work. 出现 2.高一英语知识点整理总结 1.be good to对友好be good for对有益;be bad to/be bad for 2.add up加起来 增加 add up to合计,总计 addto把加到 3.notuntil/till意思是”直到才” 4.get sth/sb done使完成/使某人被 5.calm down平静下来 6.be concerned about关怀,关注 7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose. 8.cheat in the exam考试 9.go through经历;度过;获准,通过 10.hide away躲藏;隐藏 11.set down写下,记下 12.I wonder if我不知道是不是 13.on purpose故意 14.sth happen to sb某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that正巧 碰巧 15.It is the firstsecondthat从句谓语动词用现在完成时 16.in one’s power处于的控制之中 17.It’s no pleasure doing做没有乐趣 It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的 18.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语 19.suffer from患病;遭受 20.sothat/suchthay 21.get tired of对感到劳累 疲乏 22.have some trouble with sb/sth.在上遇到了麻烦 23.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处 24.asksbfor advice.向某人征求建议 25.make后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式 make sb.do sth.让使某人做某事 make sb./sth.adj.使某人/物 make sb./oneselfv-ed 让某人/自己被 When you speak,you should make yourself understood. make sb.n.使某人成为 25.alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的 26.I would be grateful if委婉客气提出请求 27.Why not dowhy don’t you do 3.高一英语知识点整理总结 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不兴奋 v. *,*,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒适 1. I’m always upset when I don’t get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒适。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。 Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我 2. I can’t ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。 3. Have a brandy it’ll help to calm you down. 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 calm down vt. 平静下来镇定下来 1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。 have got to conj. 不得不必须 1. You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence. 你可以不喜爱他,但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。 2. I coul