职场常用英语口语

职场常用英语口语职场常用英语口语 一 1. What are you up to 你正在作什么 我们都会说 What are you doing。What are you up to 同样 也是问人家正在作什么。有时候老美见面时也会问 What are you up to 意思就是问你最近在做什么啊跟另一句问候语 Whats up 意 思上很接近。但是你要听清对方的语气喔 有时候 What are you up to 指的虽然还是 What are you doing 但它却是你在搞什么鬼 啊的意思。例如当你看到别人在乱翻你的东西, 你就可以责问 他Hey, what are you up to 也就是骂他你在搞什么鬼啊。 What are you up to 还有一个比较常用的解释是进展的如 何了例如朋友告诉你他正在写一部科幻小说你就可以问他What are you up to。 2. In the middle of something 正在忙吗 很多人都会说 Are you busy。其实老美也常用 In the middle of something。但这句话比较接近于 Are you busy right now 是问人家现在是不是正在忙。Are you busy 的含意比 较广也可指最近忙不忙。 3. Shelly just called in sick. 第 1 页 共 13 页 Shelly 刚打电话来请病假。 Call in sick 是一个在办公室内常会用到的短语, 指的是有 人打电话来说他/她生病了不能来上班。那如果是正常的请病假 sick leave/ medical leave 要怎么讲 你可以说 I need two days sick leave.我需要请两天病假。 如果是因为老婆要分娩 了想要请事假 personal leave你可以说, Im asking for a three-day paid/unpaid personal leave for my wifes labor.因为我老婆要生了我想要请三天假。至于这个假是扣 不扣钱 paid/unpaid 就要看公司的政策而定了。 4. I just heard that seven people are going to be laid off ne_t month. 我刚听到公司下个月要裁七位员工。 公司要裁员的讲法有许多种其中最常见的不外是 layoff 这 个词。lay off 分开是动词合起来就是名词了。 例如IBM issues a profit warning, plans layoffs. IBM 发布盈余警讯, 计划裁员。比较口语的讲法就是 cut jobs 或是 slash jobs。 例如上一句我们也可以说 IBM plans to cut/slash jobs. IBM 计划裁员。 5. I am only a regular 9-to-5er. 我只是一个平凡的朝九晚五上班族。 第 2 页 共 13 页 由于上班族的工作时间多半都是很固定从早上九点到晚上五 点所以才有 9-to-5 这个用法指的就是很一般的上下班的工作。 另外像这种上班族也可以自称是一个 9-to-5er。 二 1 Can I get a seat for todays 700 a.m. train 我可以买到今天上午 7 点的火车座位吗 2 Could you change my flight date from London to Tokyo 请你更改一下从伦敦到东京的班机日期好吗 3 Do I have to make a reconfirmation 我还要再确认吗 4 Is there any earlier one 还有更早一点的吗 5 Could you tell me my reservation number, please 请你 告诉我我的预订号码好吗 6 Is there any discount for the USA Railpass 火车通行证有折扣吗 7 May I reconfirm my flight 我可以确认我的班机吗 8 Are they all non-reserved seats 他们全部不预订的吗 9 Do I have to reserve a seat 我一定要预订座位吗 10 May I see a timetable 我可以看时刻表吗 第 3 页 共 13 页 11 How long will I have to wait 我要等多久呢 12 Which would you prefer, a smoking seat or a non- smoking seat 你喜欢哪种吸烟座还是禁烟座呢 13 Do you have any other flights 14 When would you like to leave 15 Can I reconfirm by phone 我能电话确认吗 16 Where can I make a reservation 我到哪里可以预订 17 Do I need a reservation for the dining car 我需要预订餐车吗 18 How many more minutes will it take for the train to arrive 火车还要多少分钟就要到达呢 19 Is this a daily flight 这是每日航班吗 20 E_cuse me. May I get by 对不起我可以上车吗 21 How much does it cost to go there by ship 坐船到那里要花多少钱 22 Can I cancel this ticket 我可以取消这票吗 23 Check it to my final destination 把它托运到我的目的地。 第 4 页 共 13 页 24 Please e to the airport by eight thirty at the latest.最迟要在 8 点 30 分到达机场。 25 Take your baggage to the baggage section. 把你的行李拿到行李房去。 26 Please open your baggage.请把你行李打开。 27 Please fill in this disembarkation card. 请你填写这张入境卡。 28 Let me see your passport, please. 29 I have e to make sure that your stay in Beijing is a pleasant one. 我特地为你们安排使你们在北京的逗留愉快。 30 Youre going out of your way for us, I believe. 我相信这是对我们的特殊照顾了。 31 Its just the matter of the schedule, that is, if it is