并列句练习三

并列句；完成相关练习。 一． 语法填空 1. But the river wasn’t changed in a few days ____ even a few months. 2. Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town, ______first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. 3. The cars behind us were really getting out of control,_____ we decided to go on our way. 4. I can not only improve my oral English_______ also learn some customs in western countries. 5. Recently a post saying that I do not have a BMW car, _____only a collection of thousands of books has been spread on the net. 6. Take China and America for example, “stamping one’s foot”, in China, may show one’s anger,________ in America it means impatience. 7 The next morning he had just about given himself up for lost _______ he was spotted by a ship. 四．总结并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简洁句构成。常由并列连词连在一起。并列连词所连接的简洁句被称为分句。 并列句 ____________________;表因果; 其它. 1. 表递进关系常用的并列连词有and, not only..butalso, neithernor, notbut等。 One day John was late, ______ his missed the first class. Not only did he speak more correctly, _____he spoke more easily. 2.表选择关系常用的并列连词有or, eitheror, otherwise The children can go with us, ____ they can stay at home. You must tell the truth, _________ you will be punished. Either you can do it by yourself,______ you can ask someone else to help you. Recently, some relevant government departments have made a new regulation that no students shall go to school at weekends ________ during official holidays. 留意 表并列时，在否定句中的and应改为or 例如I have apples and pears. 否定句就应为I dont have apples or pears 3. 表转折关系常用的并列连词有but, yet, whereas, while 注 作为但是，然而,最普遍的用法是but . while表示对比；but不行放在句尾，而yet可放在句尾,yet在表示比照或对立时，则往往比较剧烈，时常出人意料. while（同whereas，多用while）表示对比；however用逗号隔开，可以放句首，句中，句末。 Do you have a table for two ----I’m sorry,_____ there aren’t any seats now. Tom is tall _________ his brother is short. She got up early,________ she failed to be there on time. It is not wrong of people to pursue wealth; ________, they should also try to learn to fulfill their knowledge. 4. 表因果关系常用的并列连词有so, for Someone must be coming , ______ the dog is barking . That was our first lesson, _______ she didn’t know all our names. 留意for引导的分句是对前面的句子加以说明或推断,一般用逗号隔开.引导的句子不用于句首. so 与because 不在一句中同时出现. thus做副词，表示“in this way；like this（以此方式，如此，这样）”后面可以用现在分词，动词不定式等作状语.so做“因此”讲，多为连词，后面须要跟完整的句子. 5. 祈使句and\or将来时句子 Think it over, _______ you’ll find a way. Be careful, ________ you will be late. Take the medicine________ you will be better soon 6. when 还可以用作并列连词，其意思为“在这时，在那时”，相当于and at this/that time. 我们在踢足球时下起了大雨。 __________________________________________________________ 一．改错 1. Because I am rich, so I can buy myself lots of things. 2. Can I use your pen, please -----Oh, I’m sorry, and I don’t have one. 3. Work hard , or you will pass the driving test. 4. Call a taxi, and you will miss the train. 5. I came to see her, for she wasn’t