统考大学英语写作套路

统考大学英语写作套路 要写好文章离不开扎实的基础，可是，打好基础并不是一蹴而就的事情，需要长时间的 不懈努力。写作本无捷径可走，但是作为英语写作教学的摸索，尝试着为初写者开辟一条作 文套路捷径。 我们知道，文章的结构掌握着文章的全局。作文的内容固然重要，但它离不开结构的衬 托。没有结构的内容就犹如一盘散沙，令人无所适从。 以下的套路可以帮助初写者理清思路，使文章不至于离题万里。这些套路在教学实践中 证明是可行的但不是完美的。恰当使用这些套路的关键在于灵活运用而不是生搬硬套。 一.对看法My View on ...题型 公说公有理，婆说婆有理，许多话题永远争论不休。写作考得最多的就是这种题型。例 如“1.失败是常有的事，2.人们对失败有各种不同的态度，3.我对失败的态度。”“1.有人认 为金钱是幸福之本source of happiness, 2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源root of evil, 3.我的 看法。”“1.有人认为放鞭炮是好事，为什么 2.有人认为放鞭炮是坏事，为什么 3.我的看 法。”等等。下面三种套路可任选一个。 套路 Peoples views/ideas/opinions on vary from person to person. Some people think that... They hold this opinion because... However, others hold that... As to me, I am in favor of the first / second idea. The following are the reasons of / for my choice/personal inclination. First, while it is true that..., it doesn*t mean that... Besides, Admittedly,.. but this is not to say that... Therefore/ In a word/ from the foregoing, ... My View on Developing Private Cars Peoples views on private cars vary from person to person. Some people think that it is an inevitable tendency to develop private cars. They hold this opinion because private cars are popular in advanced countries. In their opinion, China will also be an advanced country and Chinese people should have private cars. However, others hold that we should not follow the example of foreign countries and should not develop private cars at the expense of the environment. As to me, [ am in favor of the second idea. The following are the reasons for my personal inclination. First, while it is true that most people have private cars in advanced countries, it doesnt mean that since our country has become prosperous, our people should also have private cars. We should be environment-conscious and should make full use of public transport. Besides, our country is still a developing country and some frontier and inland areas are still very poor and backward. We should develop these areas first. Admittedly some rich people can have private cars before others can, but this is not to say that private cars should be popularized and that every family should own a car. 二. 利弊 Advantages and Disadvantages of ..题型 事物总是一分为二的。写作题目中有许多涉及某一事物的正反两方面。例如“运动的 积极因素与消极因素”、“双休日的好处与负作用”、“新的科学技术给社会带来的好处与问 题”、“摩托车的优点与缺点”。凡涉及到利弊的题目时都可用下面的这个套路。 套路 Nowadays, ... plays an important part/role in... is/are popular around us . Like everything else, ... has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. First,... Besides,... Most important of all,... But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. To begin with, ...To make matters worse/Worst of all,... Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages/positive aspects outweigh the disadvantages/negative ones. Therefore,... On Computers Nowadays, computers are very popular around us. Like everything else, computers have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as