英语完形填空复习要点

完形填空 复习要点阐述 今天我们复习完形填空，主要复习以下内容 一、完形填空 1. 完形填空的内容及解读。 2. 完形填空考题题型。 3. 完形填空做题技巧。 要点复习的策略及技巧 提到完形填空，大部分同学都会认为很难得分，其实完形填空是对学生的一 种全面的考查题。这要求学生加强对基础知识的学习。在写作和语言知识的灵活 运用上狠下功夫，在平时的学习中要强调语言的功用，既要熟悉语法，又不能一 味以语法为中心，脱离语言的实际交际作用。 一、完形填空的内容及解读 1. 完形填空试题主要以设空并且给出所设空的相关选项让学生选择这种形式来 考查，一般为一篇文章10〜15个小题，个别省市是两篇文章。 2. 要求学生根据文章的整体内容，区分结构的层次和内容的逻辑关系，选择适 合文章情节的答案。 3. 题材广泛，涉及社会生活，风土人情，人文环境，传记故事等多个方面。 4. 在整体理解文章内容的基础上，主要考查词汇、语法、句型结构等语言方面 的知识。 5. 文章结构严谨，层次分明，充分考查学生对语篇整体把握能力。 6. 从选择最佳答案中，增加词义辨析来考查学生的灵活运用能力。 7. 以单词填空为主，短语整体填空为辅。近几年的完形填空绝大部分是单词填 空，短语的填空数量很少。 8. 备选答案多以实词为主，虚词为辅；而虚词又以连词、介词为主。 我们先来看一篇完形填空。 Once upon a time, there was a child ready to be born. So 1 he asked God；they tell me you are sending me to 2 but being so small and helpless, 3am I going to live there” 4 the many angels（天使）,I choose one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care of you.God replied. “But here in Heaven（天堂），I do 5 else but sing and smile Thats enough for me to be happy.” God said/6Your angel will sing and smile for you every day. And you will feel your angles love and be 6 The child said,66And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me 7 I dont know the language that men speak” God told the child/6Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest words you will ever hear, and with 8 patience（耐心）and care, your angel will teach you 9 The child said/Ive 10 that on the earth there are bad men, who will protect me” God said/6Your angel will protect you 11 it means risking her life（冒生命 危险） “But I will always be sad because I will not see you any more.” “Your angel will always talk to you about 12 and in fact, I will always be next to you.” At the moment there was much peace（静寂）in Heaven, but voices from the earth could already be heard, and the child, in a hurry, asked,“Oh, God, if I am about to 13 now, please tell me my angles 14 “It is not hard to remember/God replied 15 .“You will call your angel Mommy.” 1. A. every day B , any day C. one day D ・ some day 2. A. the earth B. the moon C ・ the country D. the sea 3. A ・ where B. how C. why D . when 4. A. Between B. For C ・ Among D. With 5. A ・ nothing B ・ everything C ・ anything D ・ something 6. A ・ lonely B・ happy C ・ excited D ・ surprised 7. A. though B ・ whether C ・ after D. if 8. A. no B ・ little C ・ much D. some 9. A. where to go B. how to speak C. what to say D . which to choose 10. A. heard B , remembered C. forgotten D. said 11. A. when B. as soon as C ・ since D ・ even if 12. A. me B. you C. us D. her 13. A. die B ・ work C ・ study D ・ leave 14. A. address B ・ name C ・ number D. job 15. A ・ angrily B ・ sadly C. softly D , shyly 答案与解析 1. C由前文可知“有个孩子即将出生，所以有一天他问上帝”，one day“有一天”; everyday每天”；any day任何一天”，均不符合句意。 2. A 由上文可知是孩子即将出生，所以是来到“地球上”，即the earth。 3. B上句说“我如此弱小和无助”，所以下句是问“我将在那儿如何生存”所以 填how,对方式进行提问。 4. C根据句意“在众多的天使当中，我将为你选择一位”，many angels其范围 前只能用among,表巫“三者或三者以上之中”。