英语日常简单交际用语

一、祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes, congratulations and responses 1. -完成很好。祝贺你。 1. - Well done and congratulations to you. -非常的谢谢。 -Thanks very much. 2. -我希望你万事如意。 2. -1 hope youll succeed in everything. -我也是。 -So do I. 3. -我希望你成功。 3. -1 wish you success. -谢谢你。 -Thank you. 4. -我们给你最好的祝愿。 4. - We send you our best wishes. -非常谢谢你。 -Thank you very much. 5. -新年快乐 5. - Happy new year -新年快乐对你的一样. -Happy new year The same to you. 6. - 一圣诞快乐。 6. - A merry Christmas to you. -谢谢你。 -Thank you. 7. -我希望你玩得开心。 7. -1 hope youll have a good time. -谢谢你。 -Thank you. 8. -生日快乐 8. - Happy birthday -谢谢你。 -Thank you. 二，邀It和应答邀请和反应 Invitations and responses 1. -你想来宴会吗 1. - Would you like to come to the party -哦是的，谢谢你。 -Oh yes, thank you. 2. -我希望你能来到那跳舞下一个星期 六。 2. - I hope you can come to dance next Saturday o -对不起，但是我不能。 -Im sorry, but I cant. 3. -你能和我们去舞蹈吗 3. - Will you go dancing with us -当然。我很乐意。 Of course. Ill be glad to. 4. -你能来我们的英语之夜吗 4. - Will you come to our English Evening -是的，谢谢你。 -Yes, thank you. 5. -你会给我们听英语学习的演讲吗 5. - Would you please give us a talk on English Learning -好。当 OK. When 6. -你和你的朋友一定要来我的房子参 观赏月。 6. - You and your friends must come over to my house and see moon。 -好。非常谢谢你。 -OK. Thank you very much. 三，表示同意和不同意达成共识和不合 Expressing agreement and disagreement 1. -我想商店是今天关闭。 1. - I think the shop is closed at this time of day. -不，我认为它是开着的。 -No, I think its open. 2. -我想外语比科学更有趣。 2. - I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. -我真的不能同意你。我偏爱科学 -1 really cant agree with you. I prefer science. 3. -我认为我将改为看一本书。 3. -1 think I shall read a book instead. -好主意。那比看一个坏的电视节目好。 Good idea. Thats much better than watching a bad TV Programme. 4. -我不认为它是真实的。他总是讲 奇怪的故事。 4. -1 dont think that it*s true. Hes always telling strange stories. -我知道。但是这次我不能决定是否他是 正确地。 -I know. But this time I cant decide if he is right or not. 5. -我想中文比其他学科更流行。 5. - I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. -也许。但是我偏爱艺术。 -Maybe. But I prefer art. 6. -当你讲英文时不要用中文来思考。 6. - Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English. -好的。 -You are quite right. 四，道歉和应答（道歉和反应） （Apologies and responses ） 1. -抱歉麻烦你了。 1. - Sorry to trouble you. -没什么。 -Thats all right. 2. -哦，我感到很抱歉。 2. - Oh, I am so sorry. -没关系 -Thats quite all right. 3. ■对不起给你这么多麻烦。 3. - Fm sorry to give you so much trouble. -全然的没有麻烦。 -No trouble at all. 4. -抱歉。我丢了你自行车的钥匙。 4. - Fm soory. I lost the key to your bike. -没关系。 -It doesnt matter. 5. -抱歉让你等了有很长的一段时间。 5. - Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. -没关系。 -It doesnt matter. 6. -你还没付款。Yet （还、尚..） 6. - You havent paid for it yet. -哦，我真的很抱歉。 -Oh, Im really very sorry. 五，劝告和建议（忠告和提议） （Advice and suggestions） 1. -公园离这里不远，我们要不要走路 过去 1. - The park isnt far from here. Shall we walk there -好。 -OK. 2. -你最好关窗户。房间里很冷。 2 Youd better close the windows. Its cold in the room. -好。 -All right. 3. -如果你到时候没有比较好，