过去时教案六年级复习

学员姓名年 级第课时 辅导科目教师 课 题 一般过去式 教学目标 构成、用法、习题 重点、难点 同上 考点及考试要求 教学内容 一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。结构是“主语动词的过 去式”可以从以下几个方面来理解 1、过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态，句中有明确的表示过去的时 间状语如yesterday （昨天）,last night （昨晚），last week （上个星期），four days ago （四天前）,in 2002 （在 2002 年）,just now （刚才）,the day before yesterday （前天）等。表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。e.g. I bought a new shirt yesterday. He was a worker two years ago. 2、过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。e.g. When I was a child,I often played with fire. Li Lei always walked to school last term. 3、谈到已故人的情况时多用过去时。e.g. Lu Xun was a great writer.4）有些 发生时间不是很清楚的情况，实际是过去发生的，也应用过去时态。e.g. What did you say 动词过去式的构成 be动词的过去式为was, were;行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化 两种，规则变化有以下几种情况 1）直接在动词原形末尾加-ed. e.g. workworked; askasked; 2）以 e 结尾的动词只加-d. e.g. arrivearrived; likeliked. 3）末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed. e.g. shopshopped; 4）以辅音字母y结尾的动词，先把y变成i,再加-ed. e.g. carry-carried; studystudied. 不规则动词变过去式见同学们课本的最后一页,eg flyflew; breakbroke; teachtaught.这些需要象生单词一样记住. 其句式变化分为两种情况 1）含有 be 动词的依然在 be 上做文章.e.g. I was born in 1980.1 was not born in 1980. Were you born in 1980 2）含有行为动词的变否定句要在行为动词前加助动词didnl.,同时把动词变 成原形；变一般疑问句，在句首加助动词did,同时把动词变成原形.e.g. I bought a gift for my mum yesterday. I didn*t buy a gift for my mum yesterday. Did you buy a gift for your mum yesterday 课后练习 一、请写出下列动词的过去式。 want arrive enjoy shop is see are eat 二、指出下列句中的一处错误，并改正。 We go to school early yesterday. 2. She buys a dress last week. 3. Did you liked playing football .4. Did you have a good trip No, I did. 5.1 enjoied Chinese very much. 三、翻译下列句子，每空一词。 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 你昨晚去哪了 Where 我们昨天没有在学校。 我两小时前在家里。 你上周六去了动物园吗 我去年不喜欢学数学。 你昨天在哪儿呢 Where We you I was at home you last night at school yesterday. to the zoo last Saturday like learning math last year. you yesterday 詹妮喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes reading books. She an English book last night. 8. 上周六他做什么了他和妈妈去购物了。 What he last Saturday He shopping with his mother. 9. 雷锋经常帮助其他人。Lei Feng often other people. 10. 我上周没有给你写信。I to you last week. in按照括号中的要求改写句子。 1. Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy her homework at home. 2. She found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句） she meat in the fridge 3. She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问） she there 4. There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句） there orange in the cup 5. Li Ming is at school now.（用 yesterday 改写句子） Li Ming at school yesterday. 三、课后作业 o已短信发送家长O未发送