高中英语外研版必修5Module4Carnival

Module 4 Carnival 狂欢节 核心词汇 1. Now more and more schools are trying to（扩大）their school yards to admit more students. 2. He（假装）that he was ill so that he could stay at home. 3. The United Kingdom（由构成）of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 4. They will（传递）passengers from Beijing to Shanghai. 5. She was（漫步）aimlessly up and down the road. 6. She is in a state of mental（错乱）. 7. The（宏伟的）scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eyes. 8. Hearing the news our failing spirits（振作）. 9. Fishing is his favourite.He knows it helps to him and many people else also find fishing and they often wear a smile after catching a fish.（relax） 10. Wed like to his birthday and the will be held in the hall.（celebrate） l. extend 2.pretended 3.consists 4.transport/5.wandering6.confusion /.magnificent 8.revived 9.relaxation； reLax； relaxing； relaxed JO.celebrate； celebration 高频短语 1. 结束；完结 2. 装扮；打扮 3. 接手，接管 4. 由组成；由构成 5. 放弃 6. 过得愉快 7. 追溯到 8. 几乎，差不多；大约 9. 连续地；不断地 10. 秘密地；暗地里 11. 变得疯狂 12. 冲洗某物，冲下 13. 用暴力，迫使 14. 捉弄，取笑 e to an end 2.dress up 3.take over 4.consist -ofz5.give up 6.have fun 7.date back to 8.more or less 9.on end lO.in secret ll.go wild 12.wash...down 13.by force 重点句式 14.make fun of 1. , you think of crowds, costumes and confusion. 想到狂欢节，你自然就会想起拥挤的人群，节日的服饰及混乱的场景。 2., however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas. 然而，随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间被延长了，这样它就正好在圣诞节以后开始。 3. For weeks on end people walked round the streets, doing what they wanted. 连续几个星期，人们戴着面具走在街上为所欲为而不会被认出来。 4. Their use was limited by laws, the fourteenth century. 它们（面具）的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。 5. ...an immediate on them. 需要人们立刻到农场或庄园里工作。 l. Think of carnival ； and 2.As time passed 3.wearing masks ； without being recognised 4,the first of which dates back to 5.there was； need for people to work 知识详解 l.extend v. 延长，延伸；扩大；伸出，伸展；给予，提供 （回 归课本 P32）As time passed, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas. 随着时间的推移，庆祝狂欢节的时间长了，圣诞节一过狂欢节就开始了。 13 【归纳总结】 【例句探源】 The school is extending the. range of subjects taught. 学校正在拓宽授课学科的范围。 ② The River Nile extends as far as the Lake Victoria. 尼罗河一直延伸至维多利亚湖。 ③ The road extends for miles and miles. 这条路向远方绵延伸展。 ④ He extended his arms in front of him as if he were praying to God.他向前伸出双臂， 好像在向上帝祷告求助。 【易混辨析】 expand, extend, spread, stretch ⑴expand展开，扩大。不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。 （2）extend伸出，延伸。指空间范围的扩大以及长度、宽度的向外延伸，也可指时间的延长。 （3）sp「ead伸开，传播。一般指向四面八方扩大传播的范围，如传播（疾病）、散布（信息） 等。 （4）stretch伸展，拉长。一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展，不是加长。 ① The fire soon spread to the nearby buildings. Water expands when it freezes. ③ The cat stretched out in front of the fire. ④ The hot weather extended to October. 【即境活用】 1. The railway will further to my hometown. A. extendB. be extended C. expandD. be expanded 解析选A。句意“这条铁路将延伸到我的家乡。” 2. （2010年四川广汉金雁中学高考适应卷）1 think the car will till we get to the village. A. ext