Unit2Languagepoints梳理高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修二

Book 2 Unit 2 . The Olympic Games 1. compete vi.竞争；比赛 compete with/against sb for sth为得到某物与某人竞争can，t compete with sth无法与某物竞争 compete in 参加比赛，在某方面竞争compete for为得到而竞争 competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的competition n.竞争 competitor n. 竞争者 compete 用作禾及物动词，宓须跟适当的介词才能跟宾语。表示与某人比赛”用with或against； 表75比赛的直的用for；表示比褰参与的顶白时甬in。 3. stand for 1代表，象征，意味着不用进行；不用被动UN stands for the United Nations. 搭配give an interview to sb接受某人的采访 interview sb about sth采访某人关于某事 interviewer n.采访著；圭待面成著 have an interview with sb 与..面谈 interview sb for a job 对..进行面试 n.接受采访者;参加面试者 interviewee \ be / get used to doing 习惯做 2. take part in 辨析take part in参加活动，并在其中起积极作用join 加入某个组织成为其中一员 join in参加活动take part in；与某人一起参加活动，如球赛，游戏等； 搭配join in sth参加某活动;join sb in sth加人某人的某活励中、、 attend参加会议 meeting、婚礼 wedding、典礼 ceremony；听讲座 lecture;课 class;葬礼 funeral; 礼拜church等 2 .省受;容忍多用于否定句、疑问句I can9t stand for his behaviour any longer. 3 . 主张； 支持； 拥护 I stand for freedom of speech for everyone. stand out引人注目；脱颖而出stand by 袖手旁观；准备行动；支持 stand aside 让开；站到一边；不参与stand up for 支持；维护 4. interview vt. 采访；面试 5. volunteer 1 She now helps in a local school as a volunteer, n.志愿者，志愿兵 2 After dinner, Mary volunteered to clean up the kitchen, v.自愿去做，主动做 6. used to do 3 a voluntary worker adj.自愿的voluntarily adv.自愿地;无偿地 1 We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters, used to do 过去常常 2 I am/get used to reading newspaper after supper every day. be / get used to doing 习惯做 3 Wood can be used to make furniture, be used to do 被用来 7. every four years 每四年 everyS数涧大手1 务词宜擎，表“每” every序数词可数名词单数every后不加冠词 every other单数可数名词，意为“每隔一 every other dayevery second dayevery two days every few复数名词，意为“每隔几 ”、、、 8. admitvt.vi.承认；to permit to enter准许进入；to permit允许；accommodate容纳 admitted; admitted; admitting admit to sth/doing sth/that 从句 承认admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/物是 be admitted as作为被接受It is admitted that... 人们公认 be admitted to/into获得许可做某事；获准进入to/into后接表示组织单由而涧 admission n. to进入;许可;入场券;承认 apply for admission to/into 申请进入/加入gain/obtain admission to /into 获准加入/进入 admit表示“允许加入某组织或参加某个活动”时，常蕾用被动形式。此外，admit后不能接不定式， 只能接动名词作宾语。如 9. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women.其他国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能。 nor/neither后甬部分倒装，朗劫词/系劫词/情态劫词形式着前面，人称和数着后面主语。表 示前面提到的否定情况也适用于后者“也不气若前面肯定的内容也适合后者，就将nor/neither改 为so,即so do I, so is she之类的表达。 他不会说法语，我也不会说。He can9t speak French, nor/neither can I. 你们不喜欢饭堂的食物，我也不喜欢。You don9t like the food of the canteen, nor/neither do I. 她不是学生，我也不是。She is not a student, nor/neither am I. You didnt sleep well last night, nor did I, nor did she. neither逐可以和nor同时用乘连接两个并歹j主语，表示“两者都不”。 10. as well 也；又；还in addition toas well as 也；和一样好 A as well as B 不但B...而且A也may/might as well do sth 迷是做某事好 Das well副词短语，表示肯定意义，无需用逗号与句子分开，常位于句末。 2 Aas well as B后接名词,代词，形容词，介词短语等。作主语时，谓动要随A的人称和数而变化。 3 as well as除夕卜还besides4 as well as写一样好，用于同级比较 11. host n.主人，主办者，主持人 vt.主办；主持 12. Ifs a great