Module6知识点以及练习综合外研版八年级英语上册

外研版八年级上册Module6知识点综合（词法句法语法） What animals are in danger哪些动物濒临灭绝 1 in danger处于危险中 in danger为介词短语，意为“处于危险中” 在句中可作表语或后置定语。 danger是名词，泛指一般意义的“危险“，其前可用great等词修饰。 Pandas are in danger of extinction. 大熊猫正面临灭绝的危险。 What can we do to help animals in danger 我们可以做什么来帮助处于危险中的动物 2 allow允许;准许 allow是及物动词，意为“允许;准许， 常用结构allow doing sth.意为“允许做某事 allow sb. to do sth,意为“允许某人做某事”。 Do they allow smoking in the cinema 他们允许在电影院里抽烟吗 My parents allow me to play computer games on Sundays. 我父母允许我星期天玩电脑游戏。 3 Its sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger.想起濒危的大熊猫和其他 动物就让人伤心。 句型为“It s形容词t。do sth.意为“做某事是...的，其中it是形式主语， 后面的动词不定式是真正的主语。 Its sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger. 想起濒危的大熊猫和其他动物就让人伤心。 4 think of想到;想出 think of意为想到；想出” Last night, before I went to bed, I thought of my parents,昨晚，在我上床睡觉前，我 想起了我的父母。 Can anybody think of a way to raise money 有人能想出个筹钱的办法吗 知识拓展 think of还可表示“认为、想到，想出” 常用句型What do you think of...意为“你认为...么样” 询问某人对某人/某物的看法。 -What do you think of this film你认为这部电影怎么样 -Its boring,很无聊。 Can you think of the answer to the question想到问题的答案 Also, often there isn,t enough clean water. 并且，经常没有足够干净的水。 5 enough足够的；充分的 enough作形容词，意为“足够的;充分的〃，作定语修饰名词时可放在名词的前面 I have enough money to buy the book. 我有足够的钱买这本书。 enough可用作代词，意为“足够，充分”，通常在句中作表语。 Two days is enough for the job.做这项工作两天足够了。 enough还可作副词，意为“足够地;充足地” 修饰形容词或副词时，要放在这些词的后面（形前副后）。 He is old enough to take care of himself. 他足够大可以照顾他自己了。 It says, “Your money pays to look after the animals.. 上面说“你（捐献）的钱会用来看护动物。” 6 look after照顾；照管 look after表示“照顾;照管〃，它的近义词组是take care of o r m too busy now. Bob, go to look after/take care of your younger sister.我现在太 忙丁。鲍勃，去照顾你的妹妹。 表示“好好照麒..时可用take good care of...或look after. . wello Please look after the old man well. Please take good care of the old man.请照顾好这位老人。 Unit2 There are only about 1 ,600 pandas in the wild today. 目前，大约只有1600只野生大熊猫。 1 there be 句型 句型“There be sb. /sth. 时间/地点状语.”表示“某时/地有某人物”。 be动词的单复数由其后的名词的单复数决定。 There is a wallet on the ground.地.上有-一个钱包。 There are many boys on the playground.操场上有许多男孩。 当there be句型的主语是两个或两个以上的名词时， 谓语动词的数要与离它最近的那个名词保持一致。（就近原则） There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。 “There besb. /sth. doing sth. 地点状语.” 表示“某地有某人或某物正在做某事”。 There are many boys playing basketball on the playground,操场上有许多男孩正在打篮 球。 In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans. 为了保护野生大熊猫，政府正在建立自然公园,并且制订其他计划。 2 in order to为了后接动词原形，可位于句首或句中。 in order to do sth,否定形式为 in order not to do sth.（为了不做某事）。 We must stop using plastic bags in order to protect our earth, 为了保护我们的地球， 我们必须停止使用塑料袋。 In order not to wake up the baby, we went in quietly. 为了不吵醒那个婴儿，我们轻轻地走了进去。 易混勒,析 in order to, in order that 与 so that in order to后接动词原形，可放在句首或句中。 in order that后接从句，和so that用法相同，一般可以相互替换，只能放在句中，后接目的 状语从句。 I got up early in order to catch the first bus. 1 got up early so that/in order that I could catch