summary写作摘要写作

summary写作摘要写作 How to write English abstract summary The following is the manual sections of the translation of English Writing This is a simple statement of the theme of the article. It summarizes the theme with the most concise language. The writing mainly includes three steps 1 reading 2 writing; 3 revised statute. The first step Reading A. read the given text. If it can not understand, just read two times. The more you read, the more profound understanding of the original text. B. abstract a title. The themes can be summed up with those words, phrases or short sentences as the title. Can also be used in the topic sentence as a headline. The topic sentences often appear in the beginning or end. A good title can help to determine the central idea of the article. C. now, it is time to decide in what part of the important part, which is important. The main points of the important part of the summary. D. briefly write down the main points of theme, title and details you think of something important to generalize abstract. The second step Writing The original A. should be only 1/3 or 1/4 long. So the first count the number of words, and then divided by three to get a digital. The number of words can be less than this number, but do not exceed this number. The B. should be completed in your own words. Dont quote the original sentence. C. should follow the original logical order. So you dont have to organize ideas, facts. The D. must be comprehensive, clear the text contained in the ination, so that you do not need to read the original text reader can fully grasp the original material. E. written in the following several tips 1 delete details. All the main points. 2 choose one or two examples. May include 5 or more examples in the text, you only need to select one to two examples from. 3 to describe a long short, simple sentences. If you use the ten sentences to describe someone or something material, so if you put them into the sentence to one or two. 4 to avoid duplication. In the text, in order to emphasize a subject, may repeat the argument that. But this is not used in the abstract. Should delete the highlighted repeat. 5 length of the. Such as the following two cases His courage in battle might without exaggeration be called lionTike” Can be summarized as He was very brave in battle” He was hard up for money and was being pressed by his creditor” It can be summarized as He was in financial difficulties” 6 you can also use the phrase instead of sentence or clause. Please look at the following example Beautiful mountains like Mount Tai, Lushan Mountain, and Mount Huang, were visited by only a few people in the past. Today, better wages, holidays with pay, new hotels on these mountains, and better train and bus services, 使得他们在许多人从未想过拜访他们十年前到达。” 可以概括为“美丽的山和泰山一样，只有少数的人曾经去过，是许 多访问的今天，由于更好的工资、带薪休假，新的酒店和更好的运输 服务。” 7 使用概括性的名词代替具体的词，比如 “她把家里的几个中文和英文小说，几份时间和新闻周刊和一些教科 书。她打算读他们所有的假期。” 可以概括为