A5小学英语小升初语法复习大全及习题

牛津小学英语小升初语法复习要点 一、名词复数规则 1. 一般情况下，直接加-s,如book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2. 以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾,力口一es,如bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3. 以“辅音字母y” 结尾，变 y 为 i,再加-es,如family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es,如knife-knives 5. 不规则名词复数 man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, po1icewoman-po1icewomen, mouse-mice ;child-children; foot-feet, ; tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 I him this her watch child photo diary day foot book dress tooth sheep _ box _ strawberry thief yo-yo peach sandwich man woman paper juice water milk rice tea 二、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 [No. 1] 一般现在时的功能 1 .表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3. 表示客观现实。如The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be 动词主语be am, is, are 其它。如 I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2. 行为动词主语行为动词其它。如 We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数he, she, it时，要在动词后加s〃或〃-es〃。如Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句主语 be not 其它。 如He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句Be 主语其它。 如-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, Im not. 特殊疑问句疑问词一般疑问句。如Where is my bike 2. 行为动词的变化。 否定句主语 don，t doesn5 t 动词原形其它。如 I dont like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否定句。如 He doesnt often play. 一般疑问句Do Does 主语动词原形其它。如 -Do you often play football -Yes, I do. / No, I don，t. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如 - Does she go to work by bike Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. 特殊疑问句疑问词一般疑问句。如How does your father go to work 动词s的变化规则 1. 一般情况下，直接加-s,如cook-cooks, milk-milks 2. 以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾，力口一es,如guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3. 以“辅音字母y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如study-studies 一般现在时用法专练 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink go stay make look have pass carry come watch plant fly study brush do teach 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He oftenhave dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommybe in Class One. 3. Wenot watch TV on Monday. 4. Nick not go to the zoo on Sunday. 5. theylike the World Cup 6. What they oftendo on Saturdays 7.your parentsread newspapers every day 8. The girl _ teach us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _ take a walk together every evening. 10. There be some water in the bottle. 11. Mike like cooking. 12. They _have the same hobby. 13. My auntlook after her baby carefully. 14. You alwaysdo your homework well. 15. I be ill. I m staying in bed. 16. She go to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Taodo not like PE. 18. The child oftenwatch TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang have eight lessons this term. 20. What daybe it today It s Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.改为否定句 2. I do my homework every day.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答） 3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答） 4. Amy likes playing computer games.改为一般疑问句，作否定回答 5. We go to school every morning.改为否定句 6. He sp