四级考试选词填空练习10套
1 Part IV Reading Comprehension Reading in Depth25 minutes Section A Directions In this section ,there is a passage with ten blanks .You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices .Each choice in bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center .You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage. To be “historically minded” is to see things in relation and in perspective, and to judge tolerantly. We remember how differently men have thought and acted in different times. We must always keep an open mind, ready to receive and _____47_____ new evidence. If we grasp this idea, we will never think that a historian is someone who can remember dates. That childish idea is like a calling a man a statesman because he can remember the names of ____48____ in his district. A waiter could remember more names and a telephone operator more numbers than the greatest historian. The true historian is not ____49____ to take all his facts from other historians. Today he makes sure that his statements are based on ____50____ “documents” or “sources” which go back to the time of the facts themselves. But the historian needs always to be in his ____51____ not to be misled by his sources. A document may not be a real one. Its author may be lying on purpose for some reason. He may be so greatly influenced by national, religious, party, or personal backgrounds as to be totally unfair to the other side. If honest, he may be misined as to the facts and mistaken in his ____52___. Anyone who reads the _____53_____ published in the different countries concerning the causes and results of wars will realize that the historian needs _____54_____ and training in handling these sources. The trained historian asks first “Did this writer mean to tell the truth” and second “Was he in a position or _____55____ of mind to tell the truth even if he wants to” Every statement must be ____56____ weighed and tested and combined with all other available ination in order to get at the truth. 留意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 A caution B sound C content D weigh E inferences F voters G capable H guard I patiently J rational K accounts L frame M outlook N cover O celebrities 47. D weigh 从语法上看,空白处须要填的是及receive并列的动词,而且是动词原形,下文已经给出该动词的宾语evidence,所以先从词类上解除非正确选项,再依据文意选择weigh。此处weigh是指“掂量”“斟酌”即思索的意思。 48. F voters 从语法和句意上推断,介词后面的空白处应是名词,“那种无趣的想法就好象认为一个人是政治家仅仅因为他能记住他所在地区______的名字”,文中已经给出names,说明须要填名词复数,所以选voters。 49. C content 本题在语法上已经限定应当填的词需能作表语,再依据意思推断应为形容词,所以选择content,意为“真正的历史学家不满意于接受其他历史学家探讨的史