同位语从句(含配套练习与答案)

同位语从句（配练习与答案） 1. 位置抽象名词之后，若主谓较短，而同位语从句较长，常后置。（fact,news,,idea,truth,hope,problem,wish,promise,report,evidence,suggestion, conclusion..） 2. 关系从句与该抽象名词为同等关系，对该词进一步说明。 3. 特点用陈述句语序。 4. 引导词a. “that” 不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，不行省。 b. 表“是否”时，只用“whether”不用“if” c. 疑问词有疑问的含义。 d. 表“建议”“吩咐”“要求”等名词后接同从，从句谓动用虚拟（should动原） Eg He told me the news that he had passed the exam. We’ll discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time. I have no idea when he will be back. The order came that we should leave at once. 课后练习 1. The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which 2. The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability. A. that B. what C. which D. why 3. The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly. A. what B. that C. why D. when 4. His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down. A. which B. that C./ D. it 5. I have no idea ____ he will start. A. when B. that C. what D./ 6. Ive come from the government with a message ____ the meeting wont be held tomorrow. A. if B. that C. whether D. which 7. The thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him. A. when B. which C. what D. that 8. The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late. A. which B. whether C. that D. what 9. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patients fear ____ he would die of the disease. A. that B. as C. of which D. which 10. He often asked me the question ____ the work was worth doing. A. whether B. where C. that D. when Keys 1-5 AABBA 6-10 BDCAA