2023年人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2 Learning About Language.docx

Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Learning About Language 核心考点精讲 1 .motivated adj.积极的；主动的 教材原句 Pl 6 I became more motivated, and Im also a lot more ambitious now 我现在变得更有动力，也更有志向 【词块必记】 lmotivate sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事 2motivate 成为的动机;激发;激励 ⑶motivationn.动力；积极性；动机 ［语法填空］ ①应用文之建议信You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal. ②By doing so, we set more practical goals, making us more motivatedmotivate. ［完成句子］ ③If there is no interest in learning, there will be no motivation. 如果没有学习兴趣，就会没有动力。 2 .expectation .期望;预期;期待指望 教材原句 P17The advisor talked about maintaining reasonable expectations when studying abroad. 这位顾问谈到出国留学时要保持合理的期望。 【词块必记】 lwith the expectation of 带着的期望 live up to ones expectation不辜负某人的期望 go beyond sb.s expectation 超出某人的预期 2expect瓶期望；指望；认为；预料 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 be expected to do sth .预料/预期做某事 It is expected that...人们期望 3unexpected adj.出乎意料的 ［完成句子］ ①［2022全国甲卷］People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. 法国人希望你吃饭时每只手里都拿着餐具。 ②I promised that I would live up to his expectation and never stop writing in English though it was my second language. 我承诺我会不辜负他的期望，永远不会停止用英语写作，即使这是我的第二语言。 ③It is expected that they will give a wonderful perance, enabling the audience to have a better understanding of poetry. 人们期待他们带来一场精彩的表演，让观众更好地理解诗歌。 3 .applicant n.申请人 教材原句 P17Who will be the successful applicant for the summer job at the law firm 谁会成功得到律师事务所的暑期工作呢 【词块必记】 lapply vt.涂；敷；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用 apply sth.to把涂到；把运用到 apply oneself to致力于；集中精力于 apply to适用于 apply （to...）for...（向）申请 ⑵applicationn.申请；应用 ［语法填空］ ①（应用文之申请信）1 would appreciate it if you could take my application（apply） into consideration. ［完成句子］ ②［2023全国乙卷］There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. 在英国大学和学院申请食品课程的学生数量有所增加。 ③［2022全国乙卷］That is the very likely future of applying todays eyes in the sky technology to making sure that the millions of kilometres of rail tracks and infrastructure worldwide are safe for trains on a 24/7 basis. 那很可能就是应用如今的“空中之眼”技术的未来，以确保全世界范围内数百万千米的铁路轨道 和基础设施都能全天候安全运行。 4 .exposure儿接触体验;暴露；揭露 （教材原句 P17） Exposure to another culture and its people can give exchange students great insights into the world.接触其他文化及那里的人能让交流生更好地认识这个世界。 【词块必记】 expose...to... 使暴露于； 使遭受 be exposed to暴露于；接触 ［名师点津］expose的用法 及物动词expose后若无宾语，则常常使用它的被动形式；在exposeto以及be exposed t。结构中,t。为介词，其后要用名词、代词或动词-沅g作宾语。 ［语法填空］ ①We intend, through this activity, to expose students to great minds and exotic cultures. ②Another trigger could be increasing exposure to junk food ads targeting kids. ［完成句子］ ③［2022全国乙卷］They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies exposed. 他们经常只用手遮住眼睛，让身体的其他部分暴露在外。 语法精要点拨 名词性从句 自主探究 观察以下课文原句并思考黑体部分的功能 1 .Laura says she always feels hungry when she smells it, so I taught her how to cook it, too. 2 .Her tutor explained that